Acylglycerides present in oil seeds and meat can be transformed into volatile fatty esters using chlorotrimethylsilane (CTMS) and 1-pentanol as reagents. The volatile esters can then be analysed by GC. The method is quantitative and involves only minor sample manipulation. It often permits major recoveries of the total saponifiable lipids present in solid samples. A 40 min reaction time is enough to ensure the total conversion of saponifiable lipids to the corresponding FAPEs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.07.014 | DOI Listing |
Anim Biosci
October 2024
Animal Nutrition and Feed Science Department, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of adding saponified black soldier fly larvae oil calcium salt (BSFLO-SCa) to quail feed as an alternative source of fat on laying performance, blood lipid profile, egg quality, and gene expression in lipid metabolism.
Methods: A total of 120 female Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica) aged 24 weeks were divided into 3 treatments, each with 8 replications, and each replication consisted of 5 quails in a completely randomized design. The applied treatments were the inclusion of basal feed as a control (T0) and basal feed supplemented with 1% BSFLO-SCa (T1) and 2% BSFLO-SCa (T2).
J Funct Biomater
July 2024
Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Addressing the growing problem of antifungal resistance in medicine and agriculture requires the development of new drugs and strategies to preserve the efficacy of existing fungicides. One approach is to utilize delivery technologies. Yeast particles (YPs) are 3-5 µm porous, hollow microspheres, a byproduct of food-grade yeast extract manufacturing processes and an efficient and flexible drug delivery platform.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflammopharmacology
August 2024
People's Hospital of Gansu Province, 204 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the leading causes of joint dysfunction and disability in the elderly, posing serious social problems and a huge socio-economic burden. Existing pharmacological treatments have significant drawbacks, and searching for an effective pharmacological intervention is an urgent priority. Recent studies have demonstrated the chondroprotective, anabolic, and anti-catabolic properties of avocado-soybean unsaponifiable (ASU), a natural plant extract made from avocado and soybean oils, consisting of the remainder of the saponified portion of the product that cannot be made into soap.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
July 2024
Department of Therapeutic Chemistry, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Acrylamide (ACR), an industrial compound, causes both male and female reproductive toxicity. Lepidium sativum seeds (L. sativum) (Garden cress) are known for their health benefits as antioxidant, antiasthmatic, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
May 2024
College of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China. Electronic address:
To enhance the flexibility of starch film adhesion on yarns, sizing lipids (saponified lipid or emulsified lipid) must be added during the sizing process. However, different types of sizing lipids may have diverse combinations with starch to impact enzyme desizing. Therefore, this study investigated the effects of saponified lipid and emulsified lipid commonly used in warp sizing on the hydrolysis of starch.
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