The voice prosthesis is today the most widely used and accepted method of voice restoration following total laryngectomy. Fortunately, the cases in which it is necessary to temporarily or definitively close the fistula are rare (request of the patient, leakage from the fistula, aspiration pneumonia). Herein, an analysis is made of these cases and the surgical technique personally developed for the closure of tracheo-oesophageal fistula is described. This technique has been used in 8 patients with good results; moreover, it is a relatively low cost procedure and gives rise to few post-operative complications.
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BMC Pulm Med
December 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Jining NO.1 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, PR China.
Background: In cases of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF), closure of the fistula by tracheal stent implantation is an effective treatment. In this study, we investigated the efficacy and complications of silicone and metallic tracheal stents for TEF.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed all patients who underwent tracheal stent insertion for TEF between January 2021 and April 2024 at our institution.
J Pediatr Surg
November 2024
Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ankara, Turkiye. Electronic address:
Gastrointest Endosc
October 2024
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, Instituto D´Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Hospital Vila Nova Star; Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Khirurgiia (Mosk)
October 2024
Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Treatment of patients with post-intubation (post-tracheostomy) stenotic laryngotracheal lesions combined with tracheoesophageal fistula is the most difficult problem for various specialists. A 20-year-old patient received a severe concomitant injury with necessary prolonged mechanical ventilation and tracheostomy. Decannulation was followed by shortness of breath and cough with discharge of sputum mixed with liquid and food.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Case Rep
October 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) Hefei Anhui China.
Key Clinical Message: Early and timely closure of secondary tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is crucial for critically ill patients. For those requiring invasive mechanical ventilation, the Amplatzer Duct Occluder II (ADO II) can be used as an emergency therapeutic option to rapidly close secondary TEF, providing opportunities for subsequent treatments.
Abstract: Secondary tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a life-threatening condition characterized by high mortality, high recurrence rates, and multiple complications.
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