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Therapeutic Bronchoscopic Interventions for Non Foreign-Body Removal Indications in Children.
Pediatr Pulmonol
December 2024
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Background: The indications for pediatric airway endoscopy are expanding and a variety of therapeutic interventions are feasible for central airway obstruction (CAO) and other central airway pathologies, apart from foreign body removal.
Methods: In this retrospective chart review from four centers, we describe the indications, procedures, outcomes, and complications of therapeutic bronchoscopic interventions in children for non foreign-body removal indications.
Results: A total of 72 children (mean age:140 [60.
Unveiling Progress: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Endoscopic Posterior Cricoid Split With Posterior Cartilage Graft.
Cureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Subglottic and posterior glottic stenosis (PGS) narrows distinct areas of the larynx, while bilateral vocal fold immobility (BVFI) is characterized by static cords. Treatments include open surgeries and newer endoscopic methods, offering comparable safety, quicker recovery, and fewer complications. This study assesses the decannulation rate of endoscopic posterior cricoid split with posterior cartilage grafting (EPCCG) in pediatric patients with posterior glottic stenosis, subglottic stenosis (SGS), and BVFI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical and swallowing characteristics of tracheostomized patients with post-intubation acquired tracheal or laryngotracheal stenosis.
Clinics (Sao Paulo)
December 2024
Departamento de Fisioterapia, Fonoaudiologia e Terapia Ocupacional da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The study examined patients with tracheal or laryngotracheal stenosis who required tracheostomy, focusing on their swallowing and clinical profiles before undergoing airway interventions.
- It involved a retrospective cohort study where patients underwent swallowing evaluations and imaging, with follow-ups at 6 and 12 months to assess progress.
- Results showed female predominance, high rates of subglottic stenosis, and that many had significant swallowing difficulties, indicating a need for personalized care due to potential complications affecting recovery.
Pediatric Microlaryngoscopy Experiences in a Tertiary Hospital: A Retrospective Analyses of 105 Procedures.
Medicina (Kaunas)
October 2024
Department of Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery, Dokuz Eylul University, 35220 İzmir, Türkiye.
: Anesthesia for pediatric microlaryngoscopy/direct laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy (DLB) is very challenging. Airway management methods can vary from tubeless techniques to endotracheal intubation. In this study, we analyzed the pediatric DLB patients operated on in our tertiary hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfantile Subglottic Hemangioma: A Case ReportInfantile Subglottic Hemangioma: A Case Report.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc
February 2024
Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Subglottic hemangiomas are rare benign vascular tumors of infancy which involve the airway. It is a subtype of infantile hemangiomas and is a potentially life-threatening condition with a mortality rate of 50% if left untreated. Hence, early intervention in this condition is essential.
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