We present a laryngectomized patient with unspecific complaints of fatigue whose laboratory findings were out of proportion with the clinical presentation. The enormously high blood levels of creatine kinase (CPK) (8000 IU/l, normal range 30-190 IU/l) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (100 mU/l, normal range 0.5-4.5 mU/l) led to diagnosis and treatment of and recovery from hypothyroid myopathy. Hypothyroidism reduces the ability of the muscle to maintain its adequate energetic economy, via several suggested mechanisms. This may lead to injury (myopathy) that allows enzymes such as CPK to leak out of cells and causes elevation of their serum levels. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a patient previously treated for head and neck cancer who developed hypothyroid myopathy, presenting with exceptionally elevated CPK levels. This is noteworthy, since hypothyroidism may be easily avoided by a comprehensive follow-up of patients treated for head and neck cancer.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/0022215041917934 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Internal Medicine, RG Kar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Hoffmann syndrome, a rare manifestation of hypothyroid myopathy in adults, is characterised by muscle weakness, stiffness and pseudohypertrophy. Here, we report the case of a middle-aged man who presented with progressive weakness in proximal muscles (in the form of difficulty in climbing stairs, rising from a seated position, combing hair and lifting objects) and leg swelling for 6 months. Physical examination revealed pseudohypertrophy of calf muscles with pronounced symmetric weakness in proximal upper and lower limbs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol
July 2024
Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
September 2024
Department of Rheumatology, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Cureus
August 2024
Neurological Surgery, Nakamura Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, JPN.
Neurol Genet
October 2024
From the APHP (E.B., C.G.), Service de Neurologie, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, Garches; APHP (E.B., C.G.), Centre de référence Nord-Est-Ile-de-France, FHU PHENIX; Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (E.B.), U 1179 INSERM, Paris-Saclay; Centre de Biologie Est (P.L., L.V.), Hospices Civils, Lyon; Department of Pediatric Radiology (K.L.), Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris; Sorbonne Université (N.B.R., T.E.), UMRS974, - INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Myologie, Institut de Myologie Paris; APHP (N.B.R., E.L., T.E.), Unité de Morphologie neuromusculaire, Centre de référence des maladies neuromusculaires Nord-Est-Ile-de-France; and APHP (T.S.), Sorbonne Université, Service de Neuromyologie, Centre de référence Nord-Est-Ile-de-France, Institut de Myologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
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