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Aplasia of the N. cochlearis with retrocochlear deafness: the role of thin-slice 3D T2-weighted imaging.
Eur Radiol
August 2005
Institute for Diagnostic Radiology, HELIOS Klinikum Erfurt GmbH, Nordhäuser Strasse 74, 99089, Erfurt, Germany.
[Retrocochlear deafness in absent cochlear nerve: case report. Role of CISS-3D (Constructive Interference of Steady State) sequence and differential diagnosis].
Radiologe
October 1999
Arbeitsgemeinschaft Kernspintomographie, Universitätskliniken des Saarlandes, Homburg/Saar.
MRI gains greater importance in the differential diagnosis of retrocochlear hearing loss. Retrocochlear anakusis is rarely caused by aplasia or atrophia of the cochlear nerve. In the following we report about a five year old boy suffering from unilateral deafness, where a strongly T2-weighted CISS-3D MRI sequence demonstrates a missing of the cochlear nerve on the deaf side.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo cases of cysticercosis of the brain with multilocular parasite infestation are reported. Case 1 showed temporal lobe epilepsy with corresponding EEG and parkinsonism. Pathomorphologically there were parasites in the sylvian fossa and a bilateral necrosis of the pallidum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAccording to the majority of cases under observation the following anomalies could be found: extended, separated or manifold developed crura of the stapes, reduction in the circular windings of the cochlea down to 1 1/2 with a normal development of Corti's organum, reduction of the nerve structures of the nervus cochlearis to a munimum and an open facial canal.
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