Purpose: To describe a case of iron deposition in both eyes after overnight orthokeratology.
Methods: This is a case report of a 31-year-old man who underwent overnight orthokeratology. The subject was fitted with rigid gas-permeable contact lenses of reverse-geometry design to correct myopia.
Results: The prefitting manifest refraction was -4.75 -0.25 x 175 in the right eye and -4.50 -0.25 x 175 in the left eye. There was no corneal abnormality until 9 months after treatment, but development of corneal arcuate lines in both eyes was observed at the 1-year follow-up visit. Visual acuity was not affected. The deposition pattern corresponded to the outside border of central flatter zone, as shown on the corneal topography map.
Conclusion: The current findings suggest that tear pooling between the corneal surface and the back surface of the contact lens plays a role in the development of corneal iron ring after orthokeratology with reverse-geometry contact lenses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ico.0000136687.90275.87 | DOI Listing |
BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Background: Fungal keratitis can develop after plant injury or after prolonged glucocorticoid use. Typical manifestations include corneal infiltrates, satellite lesions, plaques, and an immune ring. Some cases exhibit atypical signs, requiring reliance on etiological examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang524000, China.
To observe the characteristics of ocular biological parameters in children with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT) and the effect of iron chelator treatment on them. This was a cross-sectional study. Thirty-two children with TDT (TDT group) and 64 healthy children (control group) who were treated in the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University from October 2022 to June 2023 were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRare
August 2024
Brotman Baty Institute, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Redox Biol
November 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA; Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA; Iowa Lions Eye Bank, Coralville, IA, 52241, USA. Electronic address:
Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD), the leading indication for corneal transplantation in the U.S., causes loss of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and corneal edema leading to vision loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRedox Biol
October 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai, 200011, China. Electronic address:
As the important barrier of intraocular tissue, cornea is easy to suffer various kinds of injuries. Among them, acute alkali burn is a thorny ophthalmic emergency event, which can lead to corneal persistent epithelial defects, ulcers, and even perforation. Ferroptosis, a mode of regulatory cell death, has been found to play a key role in the process of corneal alkali burn, of which lipid peroxidation and intracellular iron levels are considered to be the possible therapeutic targets.
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