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Supramolecular transparent plastic engineering covalent-and-supramolecular polymerization.
Mater Horiz
January 2025
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Hunan 410082, P. R. China.
Supramolecular glass and plastic are a new generation of artificial transparent materials that exhibit excellent optical behavior and processability. However, owing to inherent deficiencies in their mechanical toughness and long-term stability, supramolecular materials lack the potential for functionalization and application. Inspired by the toughening phenomena in biological systems, a synergistic covalent-and-supramolecular polymerization strategy was applied to construct plastic-like supramolecular materials with high transmittance the solvent-free one-pot amidation of thioctic acid and (poly)amines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigation of electrochromic performances of multicolor VO devices fabricated at low processing temperature.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Centre for Advanced Devices and Systems, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Persiaran Multimedia, 63100, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
In recent decades, poorly insulated windows have increased the energy consumption of heating and cooling systems, thus contributing to excessive carbon dioxide emissions and other related pollution issues. From this perspective, the electrochromic (EC) windows could be a tangible solution as the indoor conditions are highly controllable by these smart devices even at a low applied voltage. Literally, vanadium pentoxide (VO) is a renowned candidate for the EC application due to its multicolor appearance and substantial lithium insertion capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF1.6-Inch Transparent Micro-Display with Pixel Circuit Integrated microLED Chip Array by Misalignment-Free Transfer.
Adv Mater
January 2025
School of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul, 06938, South Korea.
Recent advances in mass transfer technology are expected to bring next-generation micro light-emitting diodes (µLED) displays into reality, although reliable integration of the active-matrix backplane with the transferred µLEDs remains as a challenge. Here, the µLED display technology is innovated by demonstrating pixel circuit-integrated micro-LEDs (PIMLEDs) and integrating them onto a transparent glass substrate. The PIMLED comprises of low-temperature poly-silicon transistors and GaN µLED.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmerging 0D Hybrid Metal Halide Luminescent Glasses.
Adv Mater
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fiber Laser Materials and Applied Techniques, School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China.
Article Synopsis
- 0D hybrid metal halide (HMH) luminescent glasses are gaining popularity due to their unique chemical properties and connection to crystalline forms, but their glass-forming abilities and luminescent characteristics are not fully understood.
- The review discusses the formation of these glasses through melt-quenching, examines the current compounds that can create stable glassy phases, and explores their structural features, such as transparency and luminescence.
- Additionally, potential applications in areas like X-ray detection, anti-counterfeiting, and information encryption are highlighted, along with insights into future developments for 0D HMH glasses.
An explainable machine learning system for efficient use of waste glasses in durable concrete to maximise carbon credits towards net zero emissions.
Waste Manag
December 2024
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Recycling waste glass (WG) can be time-consuming, costly, and impractical. However, its incorporation into concrete significantly reduces environmental impact and carbon emissions. This paper introduces machine learning (ML) to civil engineering to optimise WG utilisation in concrete, supporting sustainability objectives.
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