We consider the task of independent component analysis when the independent sources are known to be nonnegative and well-grounded, so that they have a nonzero probability density function (pdf) in the region of zero. We propose the use of a "nonnegative principal component analysis (nonnegative PCA)" algorithm, which is a special case of the nonlinear PCA algorithm, but with a rectification nonlinearity, and we conjecture that this algorithm will find such nonnegative well-grounded independent sources, under reasonable initial conditions. While the algorithm has proved difficult to analyze in the general case, we give some analytical results that are consistent with this conjecture and some numerical simulations that illustrate its operation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNN.2003.820672 | DOI Listing |
Phytochem Anal
December 2024
College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Introduction: The roots and rhizomes of Curcuma longa L. serve as distinct traditional Chinese medicines with varying therapeutic effects, likely attributed to differences in the accumulation and distribution of metabolites in these parts.
Objective: The study aims to investigate the differences and spatial distribution patterns of metabolites in C.
Pest Manag Sci
December 2024
College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.
Background: Casuarina equisetifolia, a crucial species of coastal windbreaks, is highly susceptible to infestation by Anoplophora chinensis. This stem-boring pest poses a significant threat to the health and sustainability of Casuarina equisetifolia forests. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying the host preference of A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sci Food Agric
December 2024
College of Resources and Environment | Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs | Microelement Research Center, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Background: There is limited information on the effect of potassium (K) on the taste quality of rice. Field experiments with five K fertilizer application rates (0, 60, 120, 180, and 240 kg KO ha) were conducted in 2019 and 2020 using two cultivars (Xiadao No. 1 and Shenliangyou 5814) to study the effects of K fertilization on grain yield, taste quality, starch components, and protein components in grains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Environ Interact
December 2024
Genetics, Biotechnology and Seed Science Unit (GBioS), Laboratory of Crop Production, Physiology and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences University of Abomey-Calavi Cotonou Republic of Benin.
Sesame cultivation was until recently restricted to the northwestern part of Benin. The yield is relatively low, as there are no improved varieties introduced and widely adopted so far. This study aimed to assess the molecular diversity, genetic differentiation, and the agronomic performance of a collection of local cultivars and introduced lines of sesame from China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Health Serv
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Objective: Centering birthing parents is critical for improving reproductive health policies and practices. This study investigates patient perspectives on measuring the quality of perinatal care.
Methods: A cross-sectional qualitative research study was conducted at an academic medical center in the Southeastern United States.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!