Effects of stapedectomy on tinnitus in patients with otosclerosis.

Int Tinnitus J

University of Pennsylvania Health Systems, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Philadelphia 19107, USA.

Published: March 2005

Tinnitus frequently accompanies hearing loss in patients with otosclerosis and has been correlated with distinct otosclerotic pathologies. The objective of our study was to evaluate the effect of stapedectomy on tinnitus in patients with otosclerosis. Forty patients were retrospectively interviewed for assessment of preoperative versus postoperative levels of tinnitus distress using the standardized Klockhoff-Lindblom (K/L) classification system. Audiometric data also were examined with respect to tinnitus grades. Of the 40 patients, 34 (85%) had improved K/L tinnitus grades after stapedectomy, 5 (12.5%) had no change, and 1 (2.5%) had a worse K/L grade postoperatively. Twenty-one (52.5%) patients reported complete resolution of tinnitus. Postoperative air-bone gap was less for patients with decreased tinnitus than for those with no change. Significant improvement was seen in the degree of tinnitus distress after stapedectomy for otosclerosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

patients otosclerosis
12
tinnitus
9
stapedectomy tinnitus
8
tinnitus patients
8
tinnitus distress
8
tinnitus grades
8
patients
7
effects stapedectomy
4
otosclerosis
4
otosclerosis tinnitus
4

Similar Publications

<b>Introduction:</b> In the course of middle ear diseases, a disturbed influence of the system transmitting sound through the middle ear on the function of the inner ear is observed. The audiometric consequence of the disease process taking place in the middle ear is the shift in bone conduction (BC) thresholds, which is called pseudoperceptive hearing loss (the so-called Carhart effect). The natural process of aging of the hearing system (age-related hearing loss) means that the manifestation of the Carhart effect varies in different age groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stapedotomy or Stapedectomy: Does It Really Matter?

Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol

January 2025

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Gaia e Espinho, Gaia, Portugal.

 Otosclerosis leads to stapes fixation and consequent conductive hearing loss. Surgery is the mainstay of treatment, and it can be achieved through small fenestra stapedotomy or stapedectomy. Despite the first being favored by most, evidence supporting its superiority over the latter remains inconclusive.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Degree of Preoperative Bilateral Hearing Affects Patient-Reported Outcome in Primary Stapedotomy.

Otol Neurotol

January 2025

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head, and Neck Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how unilateral versus bilateral hearing impairments affect patient satisfaction and hearing outcomes after stapedotomy surgery.
  • Over 90% of patients reported hearing improvements post-surgery, but those with unilateral impairment had lower satisfaction compared to those with bilateral impairments.
  • Tinnitus was more prevalent in patients with unilateral hearing issues, indicating additional challenges they faced after the procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Application of Artificial Intelligence in Otology: Past, Present, and Future.

J Clin Med

December 2024

Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a concept whose goal is to imitate human intellectual activity in computers. It emerged in the 1950s and has gone through three booms. We are in the third boom, and it will continue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To compare the safety and efficacy of endoscopic versus microscopic stapedotomy in patients with otosclerosis.

Data Sources: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, and CENTRAL.

Review Methods: Eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were assessed for bias using Cochrane's instrument.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!