An evaluation of the acceptability of incontinence aids was performed in incontinent 85-year-old men and women (n = 355) resident in the city of Göteborg. Incontinence aids were used more often (P < 0.001) by incontinent women (67.9%) than men (42.9%) living in the community, and were used by 86.4% of the incontinent men and 91.5% of the incontinent women living in an institution. Pads were the commonest form of incontinence aid used, irrespective of whether the men (26.6%) and women (67.9%) lived in the community or in an institution (men, 59.1% and women, 86.2%). Urinary leakage and odour as a result of urinary incontinence limited daily life for many men (22.4% and 30.6%, respectively) and women (14.7% and 27.4%, respectively), and meant that 24% of the men and 18% of the women were dependent on another person. At the primary assessment 38.8% of the men and 26.8% of the women living at home were dissatisfied with their present form of incontinence aid. An individual assessment of the patients' requirements regarding incontinence aids was then performed by a urotherapist. Following intervention there was an increase in the number of men (61.2%, P < 0.01) and women (75.3%, P < 0.05) using incontinence aids. There was also an increase (P < 0.01) in the acceptability of the incontinence aids used as judged by the men (dissatisfied: before, 38.8%; after, 14.3%) and women (dissatisfied: before, 26.8%; after, 6.8%) living at home who were already using some form of incontinence aid at the primary assessment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-4943(92)90025-y | DOI Listing |
Nurs Health Sci
December 2024
School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Understanding the relationships between comorbidity, disability, and home health-care services aids in user-centered care design. This study identifies patterns of these factors among older adults with physical disability living at home and explores their associations. This cross-sectional study included community-dwelling older adults assessed for Long-term Care Insurance from September 1 to December 31, 2018, in Yiwu, Zhejiang, China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
November 2024
Clinic of Urology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Healthcare (Basel)
September 2024
Zhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute, Zhejiang University, Haining 314499, China.
Background: Effective prevention and treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) necessitates the identification of lesions within the complex pelvic floor muscle (PFM) groups associated with various symptoms. Here, we developed a multi-region pelvic floor muscle functional diagnosis system (MPDS) based on an inflatable stretchable electrode array, which aids in accurately locating areas related to PFD.
Methods: Clinical diagnostic experiments were conducted on 56 patients with postpartum stress urinary incontinence (PSUI) and 73 postpartum asymptomatic controls.
Neurourol Urodyn
November 2024
Department of Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
J Obstet Gynaecol India
June 2024
Croydon University Hospital, 530 London Rd, Thornton Heath, CR7 7YE UK.
Background: A mediolateral episiotomy is recommended when indicated at a 60° angle at crowning, to avoid obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIs) by episiotomies angled too close or distant to the anus. This study surveyed obstetricians in India regarding the recommended episiotomy angle and their ability to correctly draw the angle.
Methods: Workshops were conducted in India to share knowledge in the prevention and repair of OASIs.
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