We report a case of BCL-6-positive B cell lymphoma with human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) infection. A human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient developed a diffuse large B cell lymphoma, which was found exclusively in the liver and spleen with the absence of lymphadenopathy and effusion in any body cavities. The lymphoma cells were composed of medium to large-sized cells positive for CD20, CD45, and BCL-6, and negative for epithelial cell membrane antigen, CD30, CD45RO, and CD138/syndecan-1, suggesting a germinal center B cell origin. The patient was serologically positive for HHV-8, and HHV-8 was detected in the liver biopsy tissue both by polymerase chain reaction and by immunohistochemistry for HHV-8-encoded latency-associated nuclear antigen. Other HHV-8-associated diseases, such as Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, or multicentric Castleman's disease were not detected in the patient. Chemotherapy was effective and reduced the size of the lymphoma dramatically. This is the first case report of a germinal center B cell-originating lymphoma with HHV-8 infection.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428190410001723241 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Building a Bridge Between the Mechanism of EBV Reactivation and the Treatment of EBV-Associated Cancers.
J Med Virol
February 2025
Hunan Cancer Hospital and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is closely associated with the development of various tumors such as lymphomas and epithelial cancers. EBV has a discrete life cycle with latency and lytic phases. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the understanding of the mechanism underlying the transition of EBV from latency to lytic replication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Herpesvirus Detection via Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing in Patients with Lower Respiratory Tract Infections.
Infect Drug Resist
January 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Yinzhou People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315040, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of herpesvirus detection by metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) on lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) patients' lung microbiome composition and prognosis.
Patients And Methods: We initially enrolled 234 hospitalized patients with LRTIs who underwent BALF mNGS between February 2022 and May 2023. The study analyzed the clinical manifestations and the pulmonary microbial composition between herpesvirus detection (HD) and non-herpesvirus detection (non-HD) group.
The utilization of microbial cell-free DNA next-generation sequencing for the detection of human herpesvirus-8 in a quaternary care center.
Ther Adv Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Background: Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV8) can present with cutaneous or extracutaneous manifestations. While violaceous skin lesions characterize cutaneous Kaposi sarcoma, extracutaneous HHV8 is challenging to diagnose due to nonspecific symptoms.
Objectives: We evaluated the role of microbial cell-free DNA next-generation sequencing (mcfDNA NGS) in diagnosing HHV8-related illness.
Incidence and Risk Factors for Varicella-Zoster Virus-Associated Central Nervous System Infections: A Nationwide Swedish Retrospective Case-Control Study.
J Med Virol
February 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
The determinants of varicella-zoster virus (VZV)-associated central nervous system (CNS) infection have not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors, including immunosuppression, for different manifestations of VZV-associated CNS infection. Patient registers were used to include adults diagnosed with VZV-associated CNS infections between 2010 and 2019 in Sweden.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Herpetic esophagitis: report of a case].
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi
February 2025
Department of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!