A syndrome of bilateral hemorrhage of the thalamus and myocarditis with fatal course.

J Clin Forensic Med

Department of Neurological and Behavioural Sciences, Neuroscience Section, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Published: August 2004

AI Article Synopsis

  • A 41-year-old patient experienced bilateral thalamic hemorrhage resulting in death, with post-mortem findings indicating acute myocarditis.
  • Neuropathological analysis revealed inflammatory infiltrates in the thalamus, but no specific infectious agent was identified in lab tests.
  • The authors suggest a potential infectious agent could be behind both heart and thalamic issues, with diaschisis possibly contributing to the patient's coma and subsequent death.

Article Abstract

We report the case of a 41-year-old patient with bilateral hemorrhage of the thalamus, leading to death. Post-mortem examination showed acute myocarditis. Neuropathological study showed perivascular infiltrates in affected thalamic regions. Laboratory investigation failed to find any causal agent. We hypothesize an infective agent, affecting the heart and thalamus, as the cause of this syndrome. Diaschisis due to the strategic anatomical position of the thalamus may have been responsible for coma state and death.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcfm.2004.04.009DOI Listing

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