High resolution micro-CT images are often corrupted by ring artefacts, prohibiting quantitative analysis and hampering post processing. Removing or at least significantly reducing such artefacts is indispensable. However, since micro-CT systems are pushed to the extremes in the quest for the ultimate spatial resolution, ring artefacts can hardly be avoided. Moreover, as opposed to clinical CT systems, conventional correction schemes such as flat-field correction do not lead to satisfactory results. Therefore, in this note a simple but efficient and fast post processing method is proposed that effectively reduces ring artefacts in reconstructed micro-CT images.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-9155/49/14/n06 | DOI Listing |
Phys Med Biol
January 2025
Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Room 3209, CBIS/BME, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180, USA, Troy, 12180, UNITED STATES.
We strive to overcome the challenges posed by ring artifacts in X-ray computed tomography (CT) by developing a novel approach for generating training data for deep learning-based methods. Training such networks require large, high quality, datasets that are often generated in the data domain, time-consuming and expensive. Our objective is to develop a technique for synthesizing realistic ring artifacts directly in the image domain, enabling scalable production of training data without relying on specific imaging system physics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotoacoustics
February 2025
School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
Photoacoustic tomography, a novel non-invasive imaging modality, combines the principles of optical and acoustic imaging for use in biomedical applications. In scenarios where photoacoustic signal acquisition is insufficient due to sparse-view sampling, conventional direct reconstruction methods significantly degrade image resolution and generate numerous artifacts. To mitigate these constraints, a novel sinogram-domain priors guided extremely sparse-view reconstruction method for photoacoustic tomography boosted by enhanced diffusion model is proposed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
November 2024
Bioengineering Unit, Clinical Department, CNAO National Centre for Oncological Hadrontherapy, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Biomed Phys Eng Express
December 2024
Division of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada.
Based on the generative adversarial network (GAN), we present a multifunctional X-ray tomographic protocol for artifact correction, noise suppression, and super-resolution of reconstruction. The protocol mainly consists of a data preprocessing module and multifunctional GAN-based loss function simultaneously dealing with ring artifacts and super-resolution. The experimental protocol removes ring artifacts and improves the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and spatial resolution (SR) of reconstructed images successfully, which shows the capability to adaptively rectify ring artifacts with varying intensities and types while achieving super-resolution.
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