In cases of stab and bite injuries to the face there is a risk of general infection and the necessity for an active and/or passive immunization must be considered by the first treating physician. In Central Europe tetanus, rabies, hepatitis B and C as well as HIV must be taken into account as possible consequences of such injuries. With regard to a tetanus immunization the indication for the post-exposition prophylaxis (PEP) should generally be as wide as possible. For other protective vaccinations a differentiated decision in co-operation with other fields of activity and public health authorities should be realized. The current recommendations for the systemic infections relevant in Central Europe are described.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-813137 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Orthop
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Fortis Hospital Mohali, Mohali, Punjab India.
Lateral meniscus posterior root tears (LMPRTs) are radial tears that occur within 10 mm of the posterior root tibial connection, also known as lateral meniscus posterior root avulsions. A common surgical approach for LMPRT (2) that contributes to positive biomechanical outcomes is independent transtibial pullout repair.(6,7,8) If this treatment is performed on people who need both LMPRT repair and ACL restoration, an extra tibial tunnel is required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInjury
January 2023
Department of Surgery, CMHS, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Background: Majority of human animal-related injuries in the United Arab Emirates are caused by camels. These may involve major vessels and can be life-threatening. We aimed to study the biomechanism, injured regions, management, and outcome of major camel-related human vascular injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncoimmunology
April 2022
Cancer Immunotherapy Unit (UNICA), Department of Immunology, Hospital, Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Cancer immunotherapy strategies based on the endogenous secretion of T cell-redirecting bispecific antibodies by engineered T lymphocytes (STAb-T) are emerging as alternative or complementary approaches to those based on chimeric antigen receptors (CAR-T). The antitumor efficacy of bispecific anti-CD19 × anti-CD3 (CD19×CD3) T cell engager (BiTE)-secreting STAb-T cells has been demonstrated in several mouse models of B-cell acute leukemia. Here, we have investigated the spatial topology and downstream signaling of the artificial immunological synapses (IS) that are formed by CAR-T or STAb-T cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe saline load test is routinely used to recognize other joints' traumatic arthrotomies; however, there are currently no studies evaluating the novelty of this test for metacarpophalangeal joints (MCPJs). This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and sensitivity of saline load testing in identifying the traumatic arthrotomies of the MCPJs using human cadavers. This was a cadaveric study of 16 hands (79 MCPJs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnfallchirurg
January 2022
Klinik für Plastische, Ästhetische, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.
Infections of the hand and forearm are a frequently seen surgical emergency of the hand. Patients of all age groups are affected and underlying systemic diseases are risk factors. Posttraumatic causes are the leading cause of infections.
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