Purpose: The feasibility of corneal reconstruction with cultured adult human corneal endothelial cells (HCEC) was examined in a nude rat model.
Methods: Endothelial cells were removed from the corneas of Lewis rats using a sterile cotton swab. Cultured adult HCEC labelled with a fluorescent marker chloromethyl-benzamidodialkylcarbocyanine (CM-Dil) were seeded onto the denuded Descemet's membrane. Then the corneas were centrifuged, incubated for 2 days, and transplanted into the eyes of nude rats using the penetrating keratoplasty technique (HCEC group). Control nude received corneas denuded of endothelium and without HCEC. The operated eyes were observed for 28 days after transplantation, and then were subjected to histological and fluorescein microscopic examination.
Results: The mean corneal thickness was significantly smaller in the HCEC group than in the control group throughout the observation period. The corneal endothelial cell density of the grafts at 28 days postoperatively ranged from 2425 to 3250 cells mm(-2) (mean+/-sd, 2744+/-337 cells mm(-2)). Fluorescein microscopy at 28 days after surgery showed numerous DiI-labelled cells on the posterior corneal surface in the HCEC group. Frozen sections showed a monolayer of DiI-labelled cells on Descemet's membrane.
Conclusions: Cultured adult HCEC function well and maintain corneal transparency for 1 month after transplantation in nude rats.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2004.05.001 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Dr C Lal Hospital, Ambala Cantt, Haryana, 133001, India.
Purpose: Tibial open shaft fractures are very common and susceptible to infection, which can lead to significant morbidity especially infection and non-union. Antibiotic coated nail is one option for fixing open shaft tibial fractures to minimise infection. This study aimed to compare the clinical outcome of Gentamicin-coated tibial nails versus regular unreamed interlocking tibial nails in the treatment of type I and II tibial open fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Prannok Road, Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Tinea manuum is a superficial fungal infection affecting the hands, particularly the palms and interdigital areas. This retrospective study investigated clinical features, laboratory findings, treatment, and outcomes in patients with fungal hand infections at Siriraj Hospital between 2016 and 2020. Among 107 patients, representing 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Antibiotic resistance is influenced by prior antibiotic use, but precise causal estimates are limited. This study uses penicillin allergy as an instrumental variable (IV) to estimate the causal effect of antibiotics on resistance. A retrospective cohort of 36,351 individuals with E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Fam Med
January 2025
University of Saskatchewan, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Purpose: People who are transgender or gender diverse (PTGD) often experience difficulties navigating the health care system due to a variety of factors such as lack of knowledgeable and/or culturally competent clinicians, discrimination, and structural and/or socioeconomic barriers. We sought to determine whether a peer health navigator service in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan helped connect transgender and gender-diverse clients and health care practitioners (HCPs) to resources, and how this service changed their health care experiences.
Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with 9 clients and 9 HCPs.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Dermatology, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School Department of Dermatology, Dundee, UK.
A man in his early 40s presented with extensive skin lesions in the groin and genital regions. The lesions were erythematous and maculopapular but evolved into vesicles and pustules with surrounding cellulitis. He stated that he grips livestock between his legs for sheep shearing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!