This Letter reports on the structural analysis of a self-assembly material, the prototype host-guest urea-alkane nanoporous crystal. Different spectroscopic techniques, under hydrostatic pressure, reveal a totally unexpected ordered phase where ordering does not require any apparent deformation of the host. This fundamental observation raises the question of the actual interactions in other similar supramolecular or biological tubular systems.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.026101 | DOI Listing |
Humans excel at applying learned behavior to unlearned situations. A crucial component of this generalization behavior is our ability to compose/decompose a whole into reusable parts, an attribute known as compositionality. One of the fundamental questions in robotics concerns this characteristic: How can linguistic compositionality be developed concomitantly with sensorimotor skills through associative learning, particularly when individuals only learn partial linguistic compositions and their corresponding sensorimotor patterns? To address this question, we propose a brain-inspired neural network model that integrates vision, proprioception, and language into a framework of predictive coding and active inference on the basis of the free-energy principle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
January 2025
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
The reaction-diffusion (RD) system is widely assumed to account for many complex, self-organized pigmentation patterns in natural organisms. However, the specific configurations of such RD networks and how RD systems interact with positional information (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrief Bioinform
November 2024
Department of Translational Research, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
In response to distinct cellular stresses, the p53 exhibits distinct dynamics. These p53 dynamics subsequently control cell fate. However, different stresses can generate the same p53 dynamics with different cell fate outcomes, suggesting that the integration of dynamic information from other pathways is important for cell fate regulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
January 2025
Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, CNRS, GEMaC, 45 Avenue des Etats Unis, 78035 Versailles, France.
Among the large family of spin-crossover (SCO) solids, recent investigations focused on polynuclear SCO materials, whose specific molecular configurations allow the presence of multi-step transitions and elastic frustration. In this contribution, we develop the first elastic modeling of thermal and dynamical properties of trinuclear SCO solids. For that, we study a finite SCO open chain constituted of successive elastically coupled trinuclear (A=B=C) blocks, in which each site (A, B, and C) may occupy two electronic configurations, namely, low-spin (LS) and high-spin (HS) states, accompanied with structural changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
January 2025
College of Osteopathic Medicine, Liberty University, Lynchburg, VA, 24502, USA.
Using a combined top-down (i.e., operator-directed) and bottom-up (i.
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