A randomised phase III trial was conducted to assess the role of interferon-alpha (INFalpha) 2a as maintenance therapy following surgery and/or chemotherapy in patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Patients were randomised following initial surgery/chemotherapy to interferon-alpha 2a as 4.5 mega-units subcutaneously 3 days per week or to no further treatment. A total of 300 patients were randomised within the study between February 1990 and July 1997. No benefit for interferon maintenance was seen in terms of either overall or clinical event-free survival. We conclude that INF-alpha is not effective as a maintenance therapy in the management of women with ovarian cancer. The need for novel therapeutics or strategies to prevent the almost inevitable relapse of patients despite increasingly effective surgery and chemotherapy remains.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2364769 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6602037 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Construction and characterization of chimeric FcγR T cells for universal T cell therapy.
Exp Hematol Oncol
January 2025
Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Background: Several approaches are being explored for engineering off-the-shelf chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells. In this study, we engineered chimeric Fcγ receptor (FcγR) T cells and tested their potential as a versatile platform for universal T cell therapy.
Methods: Chimeric FcγR (CFR) constructs were generated using three distinct forms of FcγR, namely CD16A, CD32A, and CD64.
Association of whole grain food consumption with lung cancer risk: a prospective cohort study.
Cancer Cell Int
January 2025
Radiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Background: Whether the intake of whole grain foods can protect against lung cancer is a long-standing question of considerable public health import, but the epidemiologic evidence has been limited. Therefore we aim to investigate the relationship between whole grain food consumption and lung cancer in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial (PLCO) cohort.
Methods: Diet was assessed with a self-administered Diet History Questionnaire (DHQ) at baseline.
A targetable OSGIN1 - AMPK - SLC2A3 axis controls the vulnerability of ovarian cancer to ferroptosis.
NPJ Precis Oncol
January 2025
Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 100006, Beijing, China.
Despite advances in various chemotherapy regimens, current therapeutic options are limited for ovarian cancer patients. Oxidative stress-induced growth inhibitor 1 (OSGIN1), which is a tumor suppressor gene known to regulate the cellular stress response and apoptosis, is associated with ovarian cancer development. However, the underlying mechanisms involved in ferroptosis regulation have not been elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFamilial History in Ovarian Teratomas Is a Frequent Event: 22 Years' Experience at a Single Center.
Pediatr Blood Cancer
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Urology and Transplantation, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, APHP, Université de Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Background: Ovarian mature teratoma represents the most common benign neoplasm among pediatric germ cell tumors. This study reports the prevalence and characteristics of familial forms identified in a single center over 22 years in order to better understand possible familial predispositions to ovarian teratoma.
Methods: The records of all patients who were surgically treated for ovarian teratoma between 2000 and 2022 were retrospectively reviewed.
Burden of cancer attributable to sedentary behaviour in Germany: an epidemiological analysis of survey data.
BMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Objectives: Sedentary behaviour (SB) is associated with increased risks of breast, colorectal, endometrial, ovarian and rectal cancers. However, the number of cancer cases attributable to SB in Germany and the associated costs are unknown.
Setting: Numbers and proportions (population-attributable fractions, PAF) of new cancer cases attributable to SB with published risk estimates for Germany for the years 2024, 2030 and 2040.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!