Physics embedded in visual perception of three-dimensional shape from motion.

Nat Neurosci

Vanderbilt Vision Research Center/Department of Psychology, 301 Wilson Hall, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37203, USA.

Published: September 2004

Visual perception, and by implication underlying neural events, can become unstable when optical information specifying objects is ambiguous. Here we report that one striking form of instability-perceived three-dimensional structure-from-motion (SFM)-can be stabilized when an otherwise ambiguous object appears within a context implying frictional interactions with another rotating object; violations of physical conditions specifying friction disrupt stabilization. Evidently, information about frictional interaction is embedded within neural mechanisms specifying SFM.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nn1297DOI Listing

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