Comparative FISH analysis of distribution of B chromosome repetitive DNA in A an d B chromosomes in two subspecies of Podisma sapporensis (Orthoptera, Acrididae).

Cytogenet Genome Res

Institutes of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.

Published: February 2005

FISH analysis of B chromosome repetitive DNA distribution in A and B chromosomes of two subspecies of Podisma sapporensis (P. s. sapporensis and P. s. krylonensis) was performed. In the B chromosomes, C-positive regions contained homologous DNA repeats present also in some C-positive A chromosome regions. Most C-negative regions contained DNA repeats characteristic of A chromosome euchromatic regions. The two subspecies analyzed differed in the location of A chromosome regions enriched with repeats homologous to repeats of B chromosomes. The only common region enriched with these B chromosome repeats in both subspecies was the X chromosome pericentromeric region. The origin of B chromosomes in P. sapporensis is discussed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000079300DOI Listing

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