The purpose of this study was to assess the need for conventional radiographs of the thoracic spine for routine clearance of trauma patients in whom chest CT has revealed no spinal trauma. The study was in the form of a retrospective review of trauma patients over the previous five years who underwent conventional radiographs of the thoracic spine following a chest CT that revealed no spinal trauma. Two hundred thirty-five trauma patients were found to have undergone conventional thoracic spine series following a chest CT that showed no spinal trauma. In 234 of the cases, the thoracic spine series was also negative. In one case, the thoracic spine series revealed mild anterior compression of the T7 vertebral body. This injury was stable and required no specific intervention. CT of the chest is an adequate evaluation of the thoracic spine in trauma patients who require routine thoracic spine clearance, making subsequent conventional radiographs of the thoracic spine unnecessary.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10140-002-0228-5 | DOI Listing |
Eur Spine J
January 2025
College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Purpose: Disruptions in global sagittal spinal alignment can lead to changes in global sagittal spinal alignment, often manifesting as sagittal malalignment, where the trunk shifts forward. We proposed that these alignment changes are linked to degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DS). The objective was to assess global spinal alignment in low-grade DS using sagittal vertical axis (SVA) classification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
January 2025
From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ.
Background: Vertebral body defects pose a significant challenge in spinal reconstructive surgery. Compression fractures of the vertebral corpus are typically treated with vertebral augmentation procedures. There are significant risks associated with the introduction of foreign material in the spine, including infection and pseudarthrosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSkeletal Radiol
January 2025
Center for Muscle and Joint Health, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.
Objectives: To systematically review the literature on the prevalence of degenerative MRI findings in the thoracic spine and their association with pain and disability.
Materials And Methods: The Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, and CENTRAL databases were searched. Two independent reviewers screened the articles, extracted the data, and assessed the risk of bias (RoB) using a modified version of the Hoy tool for articles on prevalence and QUADAS-2 for articles on associations.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
This study aims to thoroughly investigate the clinical presentation, duration of symptoms, radiological aspects of posterior epidural migration of disc fragments (PEMDF), and assess various treatment options and their impacts on patient functionality. A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. We conducted a comprehensive search in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus from inception to March 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Spine J
January 2025
Department of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Background: Posterior laminectomy is a standard treatment for thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF), but it often leads to neurological deterioration during surgery. This study aimed to reduce iatrogenic neurological deterioration by using an S8 navigation system combined with an ultrasonic osteotome for three-dimensional real-time dynamic visualization decompression.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients who underwent laminectomy and internal fixation for TOLF in our centre from January 2016 to January 2023.
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