Avian polyomavirus infection in psittacines was diagnosed in tissues by the use of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. The tissues used in the procedure were either formalin-fixed tissues embedded in paraffin blocks or fresh tissues (heart, liver, and spleen) collected from the psittacines during necropsy. DNA was extracted from these tissues and was tested with the published primers for avian polyomavirus VP1 gene in the PCR that yielded an amplicon of 550 base pair size, which was then visualized by electrophoresis. The amplicon size was consistent with avian polyomavirus. The PCR test was found to be an effective method for identifying avian polyomavirus infection in both formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded and fresh tissues from psittacine birds of different age groups.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1637/7117 | DOI Listing |
Virol J
November 2024
Institute of Biotechnology, Life Sciences Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio al. 7, Vilnius, LT-10257, Lithuania.
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis
December 2024
Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
J Exp Zool A Ecol Integr Physiol
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Expression of vibrant plumage color plays important communication roles in many avian clades, ranging from penguins to passerines, but comparatively less is known about color signals in parrots (order Psittaciformes). We measured variation in coloration from three plumage patches (red face, blue rump, red tail) in an introduced population of rosy-faced lovebirds (Agapornis roseicollis) in Phoenix, Arizona, USA and examined color differences between the sexes and ages as well as relationships with several indices of quality, including disease presence/absence (infection with beak and feather disease, Circovirus parrot, and a polyomavirus, Gammapolyomavirus avis), nutritional state (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Avian Med Surg
April 2024
Biotechnology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Amol University of Special Modern Technologies, Aftab 24, Amol, Iran.
Avian polyomavirus (APV) infection causes various health problems in psittacine species, including death. The present study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of APV among psittacine birds in Iran. We also aimed to evaluate the impact of age, sex, species, season, and origin of the birds on the prevalence of APV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Virol
April 2024
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam Road, Hong Kong, China.
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