A 74-year-old woman presented with an 18-month history of broken vertex scalp hairs as a consequence of chronic rubbing. Light microscopy of the 1-2 cm hairs demonstrated distal brush-like splitting. Education and behavioural therapy were instituted. After 4 months of reduced rubbing of the vertex scalp hairs, the hairs re-grew with no evidence of persistent hair shaft abnormality.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-0960.2004.00087.x | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, USA.
Biparietal osteodystrophy, also known as biparietal thinning, is an uncommon illness that causes symmetrical thinning of the parietal bones. It primarily affects women in their sixth and seventh decades of life. We present a case of a 73-year-old female with osteoporosis and osteoarthritis who visited a dermatology clinic with a bulging mass around her vertex scalp, accompanied by episodes of dizziness and blurred vision.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Plast Surg
December 2024
Aesthetic and Cosmetic Plastic Surgery, Divine Aesthetic Surgery, Greater Kailash, New Delhi, India.
Most common type of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia. Orentreich's donor dominance theory and the definition of safe donor area are the theoretical foundation of modern hair transplantation. In safe donor area no progression of permanent hair loss occurs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Ther (Heidelb)
December 2024
Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Via Massarenti 1, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Introduction: Alopecia areata (AA) is a non-scarring autoimmune disease characterized by patchy hair loss. The aim of this study was to validate a novel trichoscopic scoring tool, the Severity TRichoscopy Index for Alopecia Areata (STRIAA), for rapid assessment of AA severity.
Methods: Anonymized images from 340 patients were scored by two independent raters who analyzed four scalp areas (vertex, occipital, and left and right parietal) for trichoscopic signs: black dots, yellow dots, exclamation mark hairs, broken hairs, and short vellus hairs.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
December 2024
Department of Oral, Craniomaxillofacial and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Ruppin-Brandenburg, Faculty of Medicine, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, Germany.
Objectives: The study aimed to estimate the incidence of flap dehiscence and/or necrosis (FD/N) following standard rotational flap (SRF) surgery for cranial vault osteomyelitis without intracranial involvement (CVO) and to identify factors associated with these complications.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using chart reviews of patients who underwent SRF to cover CVO defects over a 10-year period. Twenty-one predictor variables were analysed, categorised into demographic, health status, anatomic, and surgical factors.
Sci Rep
November 2024
Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Fisiopatología y Bioquímica Clínica (INFIBIOC), Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
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