Harmonic lattice behavior of two-dimensional colloidal crystals.

Phys Rev Lett

Fachbereich Physik, Universität Konstanz, P.O.B. 5560, 78457 Konstanz, Germany.

Published: May 2004

Using positional data from videomicroscopy and applying the equipartition theorem for harmonic Hamiltonians, we determine the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants of a two-dimensional colloidal model crystal and compare the measured band structure to predictions of the harmonic lattice theory. We find good agreement for both the transversal and the longitudinal modes. For q-->0, the measured spring constants are consistent with the elastic moduli of the crystal.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.215504DOI Listing

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