We describe a case of laryngeal venous malformation, discovered by dysphonia. This malformation has a different histology and evolution compared to infant laryngeal hemangioma. The histological exam shows large and multiple vessels lined by regular endothelium. There is no spontaneous regression; this malformation can be stable or increase and induce a laryngeal obstruction. Although inconstant, a bluish colour, seen at endoscopy, suggests the presence of venous malformation. The diagnostic is confirmed by MRI, which shows local extension. We propose regular clinical and radiological supervision for asymptomatic venous malformations. Treatment is recommended only for symptomatic patients usually by laryngeal microsurgery or cervicotomy. Per cutaneous sclerosis is an interesting alternative therapy alone or prior to surgery. Regular follow-up is essential in order to detect frequent recurrences.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is a rare congenital vascular disorder involving varicosities, cutaneous vascular malformations, and hypertrophy of soft tissues and bones. It is often linked to gene mutations. It affects the lymphatic, capillary, and venous systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Opt Express
January 2025
Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
The motion of the trabecular meshwork (TM) facilitates the aqueous drainage from the anterior chamber to the venous system, thereby maintaining normal intraocular pressure. As such, characterizing the TM motion is valuable for assessing the functionality of the aqueous outflow system, as demonstrated by previous phase-sensitive optical coherence tomography (OCT) studies. Current methods typically acquire motion from a single cross-sectional plane along the circumference of the anterior chamber.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Radiol Prot
January 2025
Department of Biostatistics, Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Bucheon, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do, Korea (the Republic of).
This study investigated the additional radiation exposure, influencing factors, and clinical significance of overlapping Z-axis coverage in abdominopelvic CT scans performed consecutively after same-day chest CT scans. Data from 761 patients were analyzed, with measuring the total and overlapping Z-axis coverage of the portal venous phase in abdominopelvic CT scans. The average overlapping portion was 33.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGMS Ophthalmol Cases
December 2024
Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Brazil.
Purpose: Idiopathic elevated episcleral venous pressure (IEEVP) or Radius-Maumenee syndrome (RMS) is a rare disease without any identified underlying cause. An increasing episcleral venous pressure (EVP) leads to raised intraocular pressure (IOP) and consequently glaucomatous damage of the optic nerve. The objective of this paper is to report this rare condition as well as its clinical management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nucl Med
January 2025
Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Developmental venous anomaly (DVA) is a common benign brain vascular malformation, typically asymptomatic, with intervention required when complications arise. We present the case of a 63-year-old man with mild cognitive decline whose brain FDG PET showed decreased uptake not only at the site of DVA, but in the extended surrounding parenchyma where MRI showed no parenchymal abnormalities. DVAs arise from developmental irregularities in the embryonic venous system, but likely affecting a greater extent of the surrounding parenchymal functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!