Rathke's cleft cysts arise from remnants of Rathke's pouch and are usually found incidentally on MRI or autopsy. In childhood, the most common presenting symptoms of Rathke's cleft cysts are endocrine abnormalities, such as reduced growth hormone secretion, hyperprolactinemia, or diabetes insipidus. Non-specific symptoms, such as headache and visual disturbance, may also occur. Although precocious puberty has occasionally been described in association with suprasellar lesions, such as hamartomas, arachnoid cysts, and craniopharyngiomas, to our knowledge there have been no documented cases secondary to Rathke's cleft cysts. We report here two patients, both of whom presented with precocious puberty, and were found to have Rathke's cleft cysts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jpem.2004.17.5.781 | DOI Listing |
Pituitary
December 2024
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, St Vincent's Hospital Sydney, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia.
Purpose: Rathke's cleft cysts (RCC) are present in up to 20% of autopsy studies but only a minority necessitate surgical treatment. Inflammation of RCC is thought to be significant in three processes: the development of classical symptoms, a predisposition to rupture or apoplexy, and increasing the rate of RCC recurrence. We aim to characterize clinical presentation, histological and radiological findings in patients with surgically managed RCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPituitary
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Monash Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Neurol India
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Proper skull base repair is essential in preventing postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak following endonasal endoscopic skull base surgery. Direct suturing of the skull base dura is desirable but difficult. Here, we discuss the effectiveness of endoscopic suturing of skull base dura in cases of skull base lesions with intraoperative CSF leak.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Clairval Private Hospital, 317 Bd du Redon, 13009 Marseille, France.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrical and Gynecological Diseases, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Unexplained spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (sOHSS) in a nonpregnant young woman is rare, with fewer than five cases documented in the literature. Although four distinct causative types of sOHSS have been identified, some cases remain beyond the scope of our current understanding. A young Chinese woman with sOHSS presented on multiple occasions with sOHSS between the ages of 18.
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