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Background: The Hispanic/Latino population is not uniform. Prevalence and clinical outcomes of cardiac arrhythmias in ethnic background subgroups are variable, but the reasons for differences are unclear. Vectorcardiographic Global Electrical Heterogeneity (GEH) has been shown to be associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes.

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Spatial QRS-T angle can indicate presence of myocardial fibrosis in pediatric and young adult patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

J Electrocardiol

December 2024

Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Dept of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Dept of Pediatrics, Linköping University, Sweden; Pediatric Heart Centre, Skåne University Hospital and Dept of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Sweden. Electronic address:

Background: Myocardial fibrosis, expressed as late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR), is an important risk factor for malignant cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). However, CMR is not easily available, expensive, also needing intravenous access and contrast.

Objective: To determine if derived vectorcardiographic spatial QRS-T angles, an aspect of advanced ECG (A-ECG), can indicate LGE to appropriately prioritize young HCM-patients for CMR.

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Electrical cardioversion presents one of the treatment options for atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the early recurrence rate is high, reaching ~40% three months after the procedure. Features based on vectorcardiographic signals were explored to find association with early recurrence of AF.

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Spatial ventricular gradient is associated with pacing-induced cardiomyopathy.

Heart Rhythm

December 2024

Harvard-Thorndike Electrophysiology Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address:

Background: Pacing-induced cardiomyopathy (PICM) is a frequent complication of right ventricular pacing that often requires reoperation for biventricular or conduction system pacing. Better methods for predicting PICM may inform initial pacing strategy and follow-up monitoring.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether the spatial ventricular gradient (SVG), a vectorcardiographic marker of ventricular electrical and mechanical heterogeneity, is associated with the subsequent development of PICM.

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Background: Early coronary occlusion detection by portable personal device with limited number of electrocardiographic (ECG) leads might shorten symptom-to-balloon time in acute coronary syndromes.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of coronary occlusion detection using vectorcardgiographic analysis of a near-orthogonal 3-lead ECG configuration suitable for credit card-size personal device integration with automated and human 12 lead ECG interpretation.

Methods: The 12-lead ECGs with 3 additional leads ("abc") using 2 arm and 2 left parasternal electrodes were recorded in 66 patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention prior to ("baseline", n = 66), immediately before ("preinflation", n = 66), and after 90-second balloon coronary occlusion ("inflation", n = 120).

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