A recently reported dual LPA(1)/LPA(3) receptor antagonist (1) has been modified so as to modulate the basicity, sterics, and dipole moment of the 2-pyridyl moiety. Additionally, the implications of installing nonhydrolyzable phosphate head group isosteres with regard to antagonist potency and selectivity at LPA receptors is described. This study has resulted in the development of the first nonhydrolyzable and presumably phosphatase-resistant LPA(3)-selective antagonist reported to date.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.05.023 | DOI Listing |
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
December 2024
Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119899, Russia. Electronic address:
Stress resistance-conferring membrane pyrophosphatase (mPPase) found in microbes and plants couples pyrophosphate hydrolysis with H transport out of the cytoplasm. There are two opposing views on the energy-coupling mechanism in this transporter: the pumping is associated with either pyrophosphate binding to mPPase or the hydrolysis step. We used our recently developed stopped-flow pyranine assay to measure H transport into mPPase-containing inverted membrane vesicles on the timescale of a single turnover.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Chem
December 2024
Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Enzyme promiscuity is the ability of an enzyme to catalyze an unexpected side reaction in addition to its main reaction. Here, we describe a biocatalytic process to produce non-hydrolyzable NAD+ analogs based on the ADP-ribosyltransferase (ART) activity of pertussis toxin PtxS1 subunit. First, in identical manner to normal catalysis, PtxS1 activates NAD+ to form the reactive oxocarbenium cation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Chem
November 2024
Department of Nutritional Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA; Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA. Electronic address:
Environ Technol
September 2024
Key Laboratory for Waste Plastics Biocatalytic Degradation and Recycling, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
With the increasing focus on environmental friendliness and sustainable development, extensive research has been conducted on the biodegradation of plastics. The non-hydrolyzable, highly hydrophobic, and high-molecular-weight properties of polyethylene (PE) pose challenges for cell interaction and biodegradation of PE substrates. To overcome these obstacles, PE films were treated with low-temperature plasma before biodegradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
August 2024
Institute of Macromolecular Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Growing resistance to traditional antibiotics poses a global threat to public health. In this regard, modification of known antibiotics, but with limited applications due to side effects, is one of the extremely promising approaches at present. In this study, we proposed the synthesis of novel complex polymeric conjugates of the peptide antibiotic colistin (CT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!