Effect of the phospholipid head group in antibiotic-phospholipid association at water-air interface.

Biophys Chem

Dipartimento di Chimica, Polo Scientifico, Università di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia, 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy.

Published: July 2004

We studied the interactions of tetracycline antibiotics, TCs, with phospholipid monolayers with the two-fold aim of elucidating the mechanism of action of TCs and to provide a first step for the realization of bio-mimetic sensor for such drugs by means of the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. Preliminary surface tension studies demonstrated that surface activity of tetracycline is moderate and dependent on the pH of the subphase. We selected three phospholipids having hydrophobic chains of the same length but differing in the polar head structures, i.e. dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, dipalmitoylphosphatidylethanolamine, and dipalmitoylphosphatidic acid. Surface pressure- and surface potential- area isotherms were employed to investigate the behavior of the phospholipid monolayers at the water-air interface when tetracycline was added to the aqueous subphase. Analysis of the results indicated that the electrostatic interaction is the driving force for migration of tetracycline towards the interface where localized adsorption to the head groups occurs. Nevertheless, such interactions appear to be insufficient to promote penetration of tetracycline through the hydrophobic layer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpc.2004.01.008DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

water-air interface
8
phospholipid monolayers
8
tetracycline
5
phospholipid head
4
head group
4
group antibiotic-phospholipid
4
antibiotic-phospholipid association
4
association water-air
4
interface studied
4
studied interactions
4

Similar Publications

Hypothesis: Viscous fingering instabilities of air displacing water displacing mineral oil is controlled by the air injection rate. Given the lower viscosity of the water, air would tend to finger through the water and then after it reaches the oil, proceed to finger through the oil.

Experiments: In a radial Hele-Shaw cell, experiments were conducted on air injection into mineral oil and air injection into a volume of water at the center of the cell which in turn is surrounded by mineral oil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interactions between Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) at the Water-Air Interface.

Environ Sci Technol

January 2025

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States.

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)─so-called "forever chemicals"─contaminate the drinking water of about 100 million people in the U.S. alone and are inefficiently removed by standard treatment techniques.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Shape-Dependent Structural Order of Red Blood Cells.

Langmuir

January 2025

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.

In this work, we show how shape matters for the ordering of red blood cells (RBCs) at a water-air interface for both artificially rigidified and sphered cells as a model system for hereditary spherocytosis. We report enhanced long-range order for spherical RBCs over disk-shaped RBCs arising from the increased local ordering of spheres relative to disks. We show that rigidity has a greater effect on the radial distribution of spherical vs disk-shaped RBCs by slightly increasing the average distance between cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Floatable and magnetic MoS/NiFeO/chitosan nanocomposite integrated melamine sponges with hybrid photothermal and photocatalytic enhancement for pollutant removal.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

College of Life Science, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318000, PR China; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318000, PR China; Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Island Green Energy and New Materials, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318000, PR China. Electronic address:

Magnetic chitosan-based materials with good adsorption-photocatalysis and magnetic properties have great prospect in wastewater treatment. In this paper, a floating magnetic molybdenum disulfide/NiFeO/chitosan integrated melamine sponges (m-MoS/CS@MS) was fabricated using chitosan as absorbent and adhesive, MoS and NiFeO as photocatalysts, and melamine sponge as support material. The m-MoS/CS@MS has a rich light-water-air-material interaction interface and can float on the water surface.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surfactants play an important role in modifying the properties of water-air interfaces. Here, we combine information from molecular dynamics simulations, surface tensiometry, and vibrational sum-frequency generation spectroscopy to study the interfacial behavior of photoswitchable arylazopyrazole (AAP) surfactants. This combination of the experimental techniques allows a direct relation between surface tension and surface concentration rather than just the bulk concentration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!