The aim of this study was to examine the relationship of changes in hemoglobin levels to changes in fatigue and cognitive functioning in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment. Seventy-seven (77) patients completed a self-administered measure of fatigue and a battery of psychometrician-administered measures of cognitive performance before the start of chemotherapy and again before the start of the fourth treatment cycle. Hemoglobin levels were measured at corresponding timepoints. Findings partially supported the hypothesis that greater declines in hemoglobin over the course of repeated chemotherapy administrations would be accompanied by greater increases in fatigue and greater declines in cognitive performance over the same interval. Among the subset of 49 patients who demonstrated a decline in hemoglobin to a final value < or =12 g/dL, greater declines in hemoglobin were significantly (P<0.05) related to greater increases in fatigue duration and disruptiveness and more negative changes in performance on three cognitive tasks. These findings suggest that, in addition to previously reported relationships with fatigue, declines in hemoglobin levels during chemotherapy treatment are associated with adverse changes in cognitive functioning.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2003.11.002 | DOI Listing |
Am J Manag Care
January 2025
Ascension Borgess Hospital, 345 Naomi St, Plainwell, MI 49080. Email:
Objective: To describe the outcomes of a partnership between a drug plan and pharmacists to switch patients from brand name dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors to the generic alogliptin.
Study Design: Single-center, retrospective chart review.
Methods: Clinical pharmacists contacted patients with primary care providers within the health system affiliated with the drug plan to facilitate the switch.
Transl Vis Sci Technol
January 2025
School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a deep-learning model for noninvasive anemia detection, hemoglobin (Hb) level estimation, and identification of anemia-related retinal features using fundus images.
Methods: The dataset included 2265 participants aged 40 years and above from a population-based study in South India. The dataset included ocular and systemic clinical parameters, dilated retinal fundus images, and hematological data such as complete blood counts and Hb concentration levels.
Curr Cardiol Rep
January 2025
John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Purpose Of Review: To provide a narrative overview of trends and disparities in the cardiometabolic profiles of U.S. adults by synthesizing findings from nationally representative studies conducted between 1999 and 2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Coll Cardiol
January 2025
SKL-ESPC & SEPKL-AERM, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Center for Environment and Health, Peking University, Beijing, China; Research Station of Alpine Ecology Environment and Health at Tibet University, Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Electronic address:
Background: Epidemiological studies reported associations between ozone (O) exposure and cardiovascular diseases, yet the biological mechanisms remain underexplored. Hypoxia is a shared pathogenesis of O-associated diseases; therefore, we hypothesized that O exposure may induce changes in hypoxia-related markers, leading to adverse cardiovascular effects.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate associations of short-term O exposure with hypoxic biomarkers and arterial stiffness.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Lab of Hepatopharmacology and Ethnopharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, China.
Background: (Lour.) Merr. is a plant used in traditional Chinese medicine that reduces hepatotoxicity, relieves kidney discomfort, and has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!