[Botulism in Poland in 2002].

Przegl Epidemiol

Zakład Epidemiologii Państwowego Zakładu Higieny ul. Chocimska 24, 00-791 Warszawa.

Published: July 2004

AI Article Synopsis

  • In 2002, Poland reported 85 cases of foodborne botulism, with a low incidence rate of 0.22 per 100,000 people.
  • Most cases (67%) occurred in rural areas, with meat dishes, particularly homemade conserves and commercial sausages, being the primary source of the botulinum toxin.
  • The year also saw five fatalities from foodborne botulism, involving three men and two women.

Article Abstract

A total of 85 foodborne botulism were registered in Poland in 2002, with corresponding incidence 0.22 per 100,000 population. In rural areas were registered 67% of cases and in urban areas--33% (adequately--incidence 0.39 and 0.12). There were 53 outbreaks of one person noted, 11 outbreaks of two people, 2 outbreaks of three, and 1 outbreak of four people. Meat dishes were the main vehicle of botulinum toxin (58 cases; 68.2%). Out of them, home made conserves (bottling jars) prepared from pork meat (23.5% of cases) and commercial produced sausages (20.0%) prevailed as vehicles. Five deaths (three men and two women) from foodborne botulism were registered in Poland in 2002.

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