Effect of alcohol on the efficacy of excimer laser power.

J Cataract Refract Surg

Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 3F Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K Argyle Street, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.

Published: July 2004

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of various alcohol concentrations on excimer laser power.

Setting: University Eye Clinic, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Methods: The fluency of the Technolas 217z laser (Bausch & Lomb) was calibrated according to the standard calibration procedure. The effect of ethanol 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% and sodium hypochlorite 0.06% solutions on laser fluency was assessed in 5 experiments.

Results: Ethanol concentrations of 20% and 40% had no significant effect on laser fluency. Ethanol concentrations of 60% and 80% reduced fluency to 97.6%. Sodium hypochlorite had no effect on laser fluency.

Conclusions: A high concentration of ethanol affected laser fluency and should be avoided in the operating theater. Ethanol 20%, which is commonly used during laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy, did not affect laser fluency.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.03.033DOI Listing

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