The authors report a case of a gastro-epiploic lymphangioma in a 29-year-old male patient presenting with epigastric cramps. Physical examination was normal. Ultrasound and abdominal CT-scan showed a cystic mass under the left lobe of the liver containing fine septations and extending to the lesser sac. At surgery, a large cystic mass was found, situated around the celiac trunk. It was adherent to the lesser curvature of the stomach and posterior surface of the antrum and extended to the lesser sac. Excision of the mass and antrectomy were performed. Histologic examination was consistent with a diagnosis of cystic lymphangioma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0221-0363(04)97588-9 | DOI Listing |
S Afr J Surg
December 2024
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, China.
Retroperitoneal lymphangioma is exceptionally rare. We present a case of a 41-year-old asymptomatic patient with a large abdominal cystic mass detected on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan, initially suspected to be pseudomyxoma peritonei. Laparoscopic exploration revealed a 30 x 30 cm multilocular cystic tumour originating from the retroperitoneum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tata Main Hospital, Jamshedpur, IND.
An uncommon and recently identified Müllerian anomaly is the accessory cavitated uterine mass (ACUM). It is distinguished by the presence of a noncommunicating auxiliary cavity inside the uterus, located near and surrounded by uterine smooth muscle, and bordered by functioning endometrium beneath the round ligament's insertion, with a perfectly healthy uterus, ovaries, tubes, and cavity. Given that it is a congenital ailment with a persistent Müllerian duct at the level of the round ligament, primarily resulting from gubernaculum dysfunction, it usually manifests clinically as childhood dysmenorrhea in girls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Institute of Oncology, Sri Ramakrishna Hospital, Coimbatore, India.
Introduction: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome (VWGS) is a rare pediatric endocrinological disorder characterized by hypothyroidism, delayed bone age, enlarged multicystic ovaries, and precocious puberty. It results from prolonged hypothyroidism, affecting the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. This report describes a 7-year-old girl presenting with vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain, leading to a diagnosis of VWGS with bilateral inguinal hernia and requiring surgical intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Int (Lond)
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Colima, 28040 Colima, Mexico.
() is a bacterium usually present in the gut microbiome of quadruped mammals. is not considered pathogenic for humans; however, several reports have identified it as the etiological agent in cases of chorioamnionitis, postpartum pneumonia and fever of unknown origin. Furthermore, it has been isolated in samples from patients with endocarditis both with and without heart valve replacement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRedox Biol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA; Lawrence D. Longo, MD Center for Perinatal Biology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA. Electronic address:
Repeated use of nitroglycerin results in a loss of its vasodilatory efficacy which limits its clinical use for the treatment of angina pectoris. This tolerance phenomenon is a defining characteristic of all compounds classified as nitrodilators, which includes NTG as well as S-nitrosothiols and dinitrosyl iron complexes. These compounds vasodilate via activation of soluble guanylate cyclase, although they do not release requisite amounts of free nitric oxide (NO) and some do not even cross the plasma membrane.
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