AI Article Synopsis

  • This study looked at something called MCP-1 in urine to see if it helps check if a transplanted kidney is being rejected.
  • They found that people with kidney transplants who were rejecting their kidney had much higher levels of MCP-1 in their urine compared to those who were not rejecting it.
  • Reducing MCP-1 levels happened after treatment, which suggests that measuring MCP-1 can help doctors know if a kidney is being rejected early on.

Article Abstract

Aim: To detect the content of monocyte chemotactic peptide-1(MCP-1) and to investigate the role of MCP-1 in acute renal graft rejection.

Methods: Urinary MCP-1 level was detected by avidin biotin complex(ABC)ELISA.

Results: Urinary MCP-1 levels in renal function stable renal transplantation of recipients and control group were (416+/-21) microg/L and (408+/-11) microg/L, respectively. Urinary MCP-1 level in renal transplantation recipients with acute rejection was (1195+/-58) microg/L, which was notably higher than that in control group and renal function stable recipients (P<0.01). After anti-rejection treatment, urinary MCP-1 level decreased markedly in patients who responded to treatment.

Conclusion: The urinary MCP-1 level is correlated closely with acute renal graft rejection and its increase may indicate ongoing acute renal rejection. Detection of urinary MCP-1 level may contribute to early diagnosis and prognostic judgement of acute graft rejection.

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