In this study,methods were developed to test and compare leveling archwires that commonly used in domestic practice.The results showed that the stainless steel arch wires were stiff.The Ni-Ti wires and the wires with loops were flexible and could deliver more constant force.The 0.014 Chinese Ni-Ti wires demonstrated the superelastic property,but 0.016 Ni-Ti wire did not appear the same property before they generated 250g force.
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Materials (Basel)
December 2024
G. Nadjakov Institute of Solid-State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 72 Tzarigradsko Chaussee, 1784 Sofia, Bulgaria.
: Orthodontic archwires undergo chemical and structural changes in the complex intraoral environment. The present work aims to investigate the safe duration for intraoral use (related to the nickel release hypothesis) of different types of nickel-containing wires. By analyzing how the nickel content (NC) varies over time, we aim to provide practical recommendations for the optimal use of said archwires.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Oral Investig
December 2024
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Introduction: This study aims to determine if intraoral 850 nm LED irradiation could reduce the duration of lower anterior crowding alignment.
Methods: In a parallel-designed, randomized controlled clinical trial 60 patients with 2 to 6 mm of lower incisor crowding who need non-extraction treatment, were randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups by block randomization (36 females, 24 males, mean age: 19.93 ± 3.
Orthod Fr
November 2024
Département d’Orthodontie, Faculté de Médecine dentaire, Université Saint-Joseph, 650 rue de Damas, B.P. 11-5076 Riad El Solh, Beyrouth, Liban
J Contemp Dent Pract
July 2024
Department of Oral Pathology, SRM Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Phone: +91 9500058376, e-mail:
Aim And Objective: To evaluate and compare the impact of nanocoatings made of oxides of Aluminum, Titanium, and Zirconium, on the frictional resistance on three types of superelastic orthodontics archwires namely; nickel titanium, copper nickel titanium and low hysteresis nickel titanium.
Materials And Methods: There are120 archwire segments of equal dimensions were divided into four groups ( = 30) with 10 samples each of low hysteresis superelastic archwires; NiTi archwires and CuNiTi archwires. While group A were uncoated, other groups were nanocoated with group B: Aluminum oxide; group C: Titanium dioxide; group D: Zirconium oxide respectively.
BMC Oral Health
November 2024
Microbiology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Misr International University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Fixed orthodontic appliances act as a niche for microbial growth and colonization. Coating orthodontic wires with antimicrobial silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and nanocomposite was adopted in this study to augment the biological activity of these wires by increasing their antibacterial and antibiofilm properties and inhibiting bacterial infections that cause white spot lesions and lead to periodontal disease.
Methods: Three concentrations of biologically synthesized AgNPs were used for coating NiTi wires.
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