The bacterial colonization of a wound is a recognized detrimental factor in the multifactorial process of wound healing. The harmful effects on wound healing are recognized to correspond to a level of > 10(5) colonies of bacteria per gram of tissue. Negative pressure wound therapy has become an accepted treatment modality for acute and chronic wounds with accelerated healing rates observed. It has been previously reported that this therapy enhances bacterial clearance, which may account for the wound healing effects noted. We retrospectively reviewed 25 patients' charts undergoing Wound VAC (Vacuum Assisted Closure Device; KCI International, San Antonio, TX) therapy with serial quantitative cultures and found that there is not a consistent effect of bacterial clearance with the Wound VAC. Furthermore, bacterial colonization increased significantly with Wound VAC therapy and remained in a range of 10(4)-10(6). Despite this finding, the beneficial effects of this treatment modality on wound healing were noted in most cases.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.sap.0000111861.75927.4dDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

wound vac
16
wound healing
16
wound
11
negative pressure
8
pressure wound
8
wound therapy
8
bacterial colonization
8
treatment modality
8
bacterial clearance
8
therapy
5

Similar Publications

Introduction: Pressure injuries (PIs) continue to remain one of the most common and debilitating complications seen adding to the financial burden of the patients and caregivers. The available VAC (vacuum assisted closure) systems are expensive. In our case series we have applied low-cost negative pressure dressing (NPD) for sacral pressure injuries in five patients along with individualised rehabilitation protocol which resulted in accelerated healing of their PIs and improved functional outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endoscopic management of transmural oesophageal defects following esophagectomy or spontaneous perforations, such as Boerhaave's syndrome, is often complicated by stent migration and luminal occlusion [1]. The Vacuum-Assisted Closure (VAC) stent, which integrates a covered stent with endoscopic vacuum therapy, aims to address these issues by providing functional drainage and promoting wound healing [2]. This case series presents our initial experience with VACStent therapy in four patients treated between February 2023 and April 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prosthetic joint infection (PJI), caused by Streptococcus bovis group (SBG), is uncommon and related to colorectal cancer. We present here a case of an 84-year-old male who had a past medical history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), congestive heart failure, pulmonary arterial hypertension, iron deficiency anemia, chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, gout, hypertension, bilateral knee replacement with left knee pain and swelling. We initially suspected gout and treated him with prednisolone, but it did not relieve him.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Management of Lumbar Abscess Secondary to Colocutaneous Fistula From Complicated Diverticular Disease Using Negative Pressure Therapy.

Cureus

November 2024

Radiology, Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores al Servicio de los Poderes del Estado de Puebla, Puebla, MEX.

Diverticular disease is a common gastrointestinal condition with rising prevalence. Complications, such as fistulas, are rare but significant, often requiring innovative treatment strategies. This case report examines the use of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) with instillation (VERAFLO®, KCI, an Acelity Company, San Antonio, Texas) and antiseptic solution (VASHE®, Urgo Medical North America LLC, Fort Worth, Texas) in treating a colocutaneous fistula secondary to complicated diverticular disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To synthesize the current literature on posterolateral corner (PLC) reconstruction and repair, focusing on a comparison of surgical techniques and outcomes based on injury chronicity in the setting of sports-related ligament tears.

Methods: A systematic review of the literature, including queries of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases, was performed in March 2024. Studies were included if they were of Level IV evidence or greater, reported PLC reconstruction or repair outcomes, and had a minimum 2-year follow-up.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!