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Cureus
November 2024
Internal Medicine, Portsmouth Hospitals University, Portsmouth, GBR.
Malaria remains a significant global health challenge, particularly in endemic regions of Africa, with being the most virulent species. This case report details the presentation of a 24-year-old Caucasian woman who collapsed at a train station in the United Kingdom after experiencing a week of fever, malaise, abdominal pain, and gastrointestinal symptoms. At emergency care, she was initially resuscitated with intravenous fluids and antipyretics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArq Bras Cir Dig
December 2024
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Department of Surgery - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.
Background: The relationship between thrombosis and cancer is based on evidence that cancer promotes prothrombotic changes in the host hemostatic system. The activation of blood coagulation is closely linked to tumor growth and dissemination.
Aims: To evaluate whether quantifications of plasma circulation tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and thrombin-antithrombin complex could act as predictors for thrombotic events and death in patients with gastric or colorectal adenocarcinomas, while also evaluating the Karnofsky Performance Status.
Lancet Reg Health Eur
December 2024
Sanquin Research, Sanquin Blood Supply Foundation, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Background: Platelet transfusions are given to preterm infants with severe thrombocytopenia aiming to prevent haemorrhage. The PlaNeT2/MATISSE trial revealed higher rates of mortality and/or major bleeding in preterm infants receiving prophylactic platelet transfusions at a platelet count threshold of 50 × 10/L compared to 25 × 10/L. The extent to which this evidence has been incorporated into clinical practice is unknown, thus we aimed to describe current neonatal platelet transfusion practices in Europe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRes Pract Thromb Haemost
November 2024
University of Strasbourg, Faculty of Dental Surgery, Strasbourg, France.
Background: Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) is a very rare autosomal inherited bleeding disease affecting megakaryocyte lineage with impacts on oral health such as gingival bleeding, which requires specific management protocols. Very few clinical cases have been published in the dental and hematologic literature.
Objectives: This study focuses on a series of 21 patients affected specifically by GT and their hemorrhagic prophylaxis management with the use of recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) for dental extractions and full-mouth debridement.
Transfus Apher Sci
December 2024
Department of Hematology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, China.
Background: Patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are characterized by chronic anemia and most of them require transfusion making them prone to developing transfusion dependence (TD) and inducing red blood cell (RBC) alloimmunization. Little information is available regarding the status of transfusions of MDS patients in China.
Materials And Methods: Clinical history and transfusion information of MDS transfusion patients from 2004 to 2023 were collected from electronic medical and laboratory records.
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