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Article Synopsis
  • There is a disease called cystic echinococcal zoonotic disease that is common in Nepal, especially in farms.
  • A 76-year-old woman had belly pain and doctors thought she had a myometrial cyst, but during surgery, they found it was actually a rare type of hydatid cyst in her uterus.
  • Tests after the surgery confirmed it was caused by a parasite called echinococcus granulosus, which means doctors should be careful and check for this type of cyst in patients with similar problems in places where the disease is common.
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Article Synopsis
  • Hydatid diseases are caused by the Echinococcus granulosus parasite, commonly affecting the liver and lungs, but rare cases, like muscular hydatidosis, can occur.
  • A case study reported a 71-year-old man with a 2-year history of swelling in his hand and forearm, diagnosed via MRI and confirmed through surgical biopsy.
  • The condition is rare, with MRI being the best diagnostic tool, and treatment typically involves surgical removal of the cyst and possible medication to reduce recurrence risk.
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Comparative study of the anthelmintic activity of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Atriplex halimus, the anti-echinococcal plant used in Algeria.

Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports

September 2024

Service of Surgery of the Child and the Adolescent CHU of Setif, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif 1, Algeria; Laboratory of Applied Pediatric Surgery, CHU of Setif, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif 1, Setif, Algeria.

Article Synopsis
  • - Cystic echinococcosis (CE) poses a significant health risk in Algeria, with surgery being the main treatment but facing complications like recurrence from protoscoleces spread during operations.
  • - This study evaluated the scolicidal effects of Atriplex halimus extracts (both ethanolic and aqueous) by analyzing their phytochemical content and antioxidant activity, finding notable differences in phenolic and flavonoid levels.
  • - The results indicated that both extracts showed strong scolicidal effects at specific concentrations and times, suggesting that Atriplex halimus could be a promising natural option to enhance CE surgical outcomes.
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Repurposing of a library for high-content screening of inhibitors against Echinococcus granulosus.

Parasit Vectors

September 2024

State Key Laboratory Incubation Base of Xinjiang Major Diseases Research, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830054, China.

Background: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a zoonotic disease caused by the larval stage of the dog tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato (E. granulosus), with a worldwide distribution. The current treatment strategy for CE is insufficient.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Doctors suspected various conditions, including soft tissue sarcomas and cysts, but MRI indicated a primary intramuscular hydatid cyst; however, tests for echinococcal infection were negative.
  • * During surgery, it was discovered that the lesion was actually cysticercosis, a rare condition, and the patient recovered well, emphasizing the need to consider this diagnosis in similar cases, especially in endemic regions.
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