Aim: To investigate the effect of momordica anti-HIV protein of M(r ) being 30 000 (MAP30) on HBV expression by laser scanning confocal microscopy.
Methods: HBV DNA-transfected hepatocarcinoma cells 2.2.15 were cultured in the presence of MAP30. Then quantitative analysis of HBeAg expression in the 2.2.15 cells by laser scanning confocal microscopy after indirect immunofluorescence staining was performed.
Results: The fluorescence intensity in 2.2.15 cells co-cultured with MAP30 was notably weaker than that in control cells.
Conclusion: MAP30 can effectively inhibit HBeAg expression in the 2.2.15 cells.
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Mol Biotechnol
December 2024
School of Public Health, North China University of Science of Technology, Tangshan, 062310, Hebei, China.
Hepatitis B is a viral infection of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). Entecavir (ETV) is considered the primary therapeutic option for HBV treatment, primarily functioning by inhibiting HBV replication. Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 7 (USP7), a deubiquitinating enzyme, plays a crucial role in regulating DNA repair mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Lab Med
December 2024
Department of Infectious Diseases, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: The function of CD69 expressed on T cells in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remains unclear. We aimed to elucidate the roles of CD69 on T cells in the disease process and in antiviral therapy for CHB.
Methods: We enrolled 335 treatment-naive patients with CHB and 93 patients with CHB on antiviral therapy.
J Ethnopharmacol
December 2024
Institute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is still a widespread global health issue. HuaganJiedu Decoction (HGJDD) is a common prescription for treating HBV in China, which has the effect of enhancing antiviral efficacy and improving clinical efficacy. However, its precise mechanism of action remains unclear, warranting further investigation to elucidate its therapeutic potential and integration into standard medical practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirusdisease
December 2024
Department of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110 070 India.
Unlabelled: Antivirals such as nucleotide analogs (NAs) are potent inhibitors of hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication. However, NAs fail to diminish the signaling and mitogenic activities of the transactivator HBx protein. Earlier we have shown that thiourea derivative IR-415 (DSA-00) targeted HBx to down-regulate its target viral and host genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
November 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Fujian Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Gene Diagnosis Research Center, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Clinical Immunology Laboratory Test, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Background: The varying individual responses to Pegylated interferon-α (Peg-IFNα) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) pose significant hurdles in treatment optimization, and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Objective: We aimed to identify genetic polymorphisms influencing the efficacy of Peg-IFNα in patients with HBeAg-positive CHB, with the goal to predict Peg-IFNα response before treatment.
Methods: We employed an Asian Screening Array analysis involving 124 HBeAg-positive CHB patients treated with Peg-IFNα.
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