The involvement of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in prostate carcinogenesis has been hypothesized. Several reports have shown that ERbeta expression was decreased when prostate cells undergo neoplastic transformation, suggesting that it could play a tumor-suppressor role. By restoring ERbeta expression in prostatic carcinoma cells by adenoviral delivery, we aimed to test this hypothesis. We observed that ERbeta strongly inhibited the invasiveness and the growth of these cells. In addition, ERbeta cells were undergoing apoptosis, as shown by quantification of Bax, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and caspase-3 expression. Our data suggest that ERbeta acts as a tumor-suppressor by its anti-proliferative, anti-invasive and pro-apoptotic properties.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2004.04.025 | DOI Listing |
Drug Metab Dispos
January 2025
Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, College of Pharmacy, Center for Pharmacogenomics and Precision Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. Electronic address:
Many factors cause interperson variability in the activity and expression of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver, leading to variable drug exposure and treatment outcomes. Several liver-enriched transcription factors are associated with CYP expression, with estrogen receptor α (ESR1) and constitutive androstane receptor (CAR or NR1I3) being the 2 top factors. ESR1 and NR1I3 undergo extensive alternative splicing that results in numerous splice isoforms, but how these splice isoforms associate with CYP expression is unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
January 2025
International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai 201306, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, P.R. China; Marine Biomedical Science and Technology Innovation Platform of Lin-gang Special Area, Shanghai 201306, P.R. China. Electronic address:
The toxicity of organophosphorus flame retardants (OPFRs) remains poorly understood, despite their widespread environmental presence and potential risks to human and ecological health. This study aimed to characterize the cardiovascular developmental toxicity of OPFRs using a high-throughput zebrafish screening model. Over thirty representative OPFRs, classified into three major groups-alkyl, aryl, and halogenated-were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Behav
January 2025
Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción. D.C.B.S, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, C.P, 09340, Ciudad de México, México. Electronic address:
Phytoestrogens are non-steroidal compounds that, can act as agonists and/or antagonists by binding to estrogen receptors; hence they can modify estrogen-dependent processes of neonatal sexual differentiation. Results of the analysis of the sexual behavior of experimental rats that received 6.8 mg of isoflavones/kg/day, showed significantly more mating activity, but fewer ejaculations (p<0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biol Interact
January 2025
Safety Assessment, Syngene International Limited, Biocon Park, Bommasandra IV Phase, Jigani Link Road, Bangalore, 560099, Karnataka, India.
Acovenoside A, a cardenolide glycoside from Acokanthera oppositifolia, demonstrates significant therapeutic potential in cardioprotection and oncology, particularly against non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, its toxicological profile requires thorough evaluation for safe pharmaceutical application. For this purpose a comprehensive in silico methods were applied, including ACD/Labs Percepta, STopTox, admetSAR 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Signal
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana, India. Electronic address:
Pre-eclampsia is a known hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. While abnormal placentation and poor trophoblast invasion into maternal endometrium during blastocyst implantation are primary causes of pre-eclampsia, the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Hematopoietic PBX-Interacting protein (HPIP) is an estrogen receptor (ER) interacting protein that plays a pivotal role in cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation; however, its role in trophoblast functions is largely unknown.
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