Objective: To study the prevalence and distribution of Tourette syndrome (TS).
Methods: Nine thousand, seven hundred and forty-two children and juveniles aged 7 - 16 years in Wenzhou were studied, using cluster random sampling method.
Results: The prevalence of TS among school-age children was estimated to be 0.43% (0.74% for males and 0.07% for females). The prevalence of male children and juveniles was higher than that of female children and juveniles (chi(2) = 25.09, P < 0.001, prevalence ratio = 10.95, prevalence ratio 95% CI: 3.38 - 35.46). The highest prevalence of TS was between 9 - 10 years old. The mean age at onset of TS was 7.7 +/- 2.7 years, with 45.2% of them among 6 - 7 year olds. The rate of delayed diagnosis and rates of misdiagnosis and misclassification of the syndromes were 78.6%, 42.9% and 23.8%, respectively.
Conclusion: Tourette syndrome had been a common disease of children and juveniles in Wenzhou area. The disease was correlated with age and sex, often misdiagnosed and misclassified. Physicians and as well as general publics should be trained to identify the cases.
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Oral Dis
December 2024
Department of Oral Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic effect of conservative treatment in children with juvenile recurrent parotitis (JRP).
Methods: Clinical data from 55 children who were diagnosed with JRP from June 2019 to January 2022 were collected. On admission, patients underwent comprehensive examinations, and a questionnaire was completed by the patients and their parents.
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J
December 2024
Infection, Immunity and Global Health Theme, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Translational Neurology Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of ZunYi Medical University, Zunyi, China. Electronic address:
Background: The incidence of sevoflurane-related adverse respiratory events in children with asthma is notably high. During different phases of sevoflurane anesthesia, asthmatic children's airways are exposed to varying concentrations of the anesthetic. However, the specific effects of different concentrations of sevoflurane on the developing airways with asthmatic hyperreactivity have not been systematically studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNetw Neurosci
December 2024
McLean Imaging Center, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
The atypical static brain functions related to the executive control network (ECN), default mode network (DMN), and salience network (SN) in people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been widely reported. However, their transient functions in ASD are not clear. We aim to identify transient network states (TNSs) using coactivation pattern (CAP) analysis to characterize the age-related atypical transient functions in ASD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Med Sci
December 2024
Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkiye.
Background/aim: The transition from pediatric to adult-oriented care for individuals with juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) poses significant challenges. This study aimed to assess the outcomes of transitioning patients with juvenile-onset SLE from pediatric to adult-oriented care.
Materials And Methods: Patients with juvenile-onset SLE were included in the study.
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