Diet-related risk factors for gastric dilatation-volvulus in dogs of high-risk breeds.

J Am Anim Hosp Assoc

Departments of Veterinary Pathobiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2027, USA.

Published: August 2007

A nested case-control study was conducted among 1634 dogs with complete diet information in a 5-year prospective study to determine diet-related risk factors for gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV). Cases included 106 dogs that developed GDV; controls included 212 dogs without GDV that were frequency matched to cases by year of GDV onset. Proportionate energy consumed from major food types and from carbohydrates was determined. Dogs were categorized as consuming either a low volume or high volume of food based on the median number of cups of food fed per kg of body weight per meal. Dogs fed a larger volume of food per meal were at a significantly (P<0.05) increased risk of GDV, regardless of the number of meals fed daily. For both large- and giant-breed dogs, the risk of GDV was highest for dogs fed a larger volume of food once daily.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/0400192DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

diet-related risk
8
risk factors
8
factors gastric
8
gastric dilatation-volvulus
8
volume food
8
dogs
6
dilatation-volvulus dogs
4
dogs high-risk
4
high-risk breeds
4
breeds nested
4

Similar Publications

Background: Childhood obesity prevalence remains high, especially in racial and ethnic minority populations with low incomes. This epidemic is attributed to various dietary behaviors, including increased consumption of energy-dense foods and sugary beverages and decreased intake of fruits and vegetables. Interactive, technology-based approaches are emerging as promising tools to support health behavior changes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Use of Omics in Untangling the Effect of Lifestyle Factors in Pregnancy and Gestational Diabetes: A Systematic Review.

Diabetes Metab Res Rev

January 2025

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.

Aim: To synthesise the evidence from clinical trials and observational studies using omics techniques to investigate the impact of diet and lifestyle factors on metabolite profile in pregnancy, and in the prevention and management of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).

Materials And Methods: A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Ovid, CINAHL, and Web of Science databases in October 2023 and updated in September 2024. Inclusion criteria were randomised controlled trials (RCT) or non-RCTs in pregnant women with or without GDM, that measured diet and lifestyle factors, and which applied post-transcriptional omics approaches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Noncommunicable diseases are the leading cause of death and disability globally, with suboptimal diet being a significant risk factor. Fiscal policies that promote nutritious foods have been identified as part of a best-practice package of interventions and are a focus for governments in the current context of rising food prices. Price controls are a strategy that governments commonly apply to limit mark-up on prices of specific foods, with the aim of protecting consumers and promoting food security.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oral Manifestations of Vitamin C Deficiency in a Toddler.

J Dent Child (Chic)

September 2024

Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA.

Vitamin C deficiency, colloquially known as scurvy, has become rare in modern times due to the widespread availability of ascorbic acid-rich foods. Despite this, it continues to be a concern in certain at-risk populations. The purpose of this report is to describe the case of a two-year-old girl who initially presented to a pediatric dental clinic with the chief complaint of hypertrophic gingiva and bleeding.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dietary habits significantly influence the development of intestinal diverticular disease (IDD), a common gastrointestinal condition primarily affecting the colon. We performed a Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis on 20 diet-related factors using data from the UK Biobank. IDD cases ( = 33,618) and controls ( = 329,381) were obtained from the FinnGen Biobank.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!