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Influence of Newborns' Sex on Minor and Trace Element Concentrations in Human Milk During Early Lactation.
Breastfeed Med
December 2024
Pediatrics Infectious Diseases Research Center, Institute of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
This study aimed to investigate the influence of newborns' sex on the concentrations of minor and trace elements in the human milk of lactating mothers during early lactation. The elemental analysis focused on calcium (Ca), potassium (K), sodium (Na), and chlorine (Cl) as minor elements and iodine (I), aluminum (Al), bromine (Br), and rubidium (Rb) as trace elements. Breast milk samples were collected from 75 lactating mothers in Tehran, Iran, during the early feeding stage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDetermination of Minor and Trace Elements in Breast Milk of Lactating Mothers in Early Lactation from Tehran, Iran Using Neutron Activation Analysis Method.
Biol Trace Elem Res
November 2024
Pediatrics Infectious Diseases Research Center, Institute of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
This study aimed to evaluate the concentrations of both essential and non-essential elements in the breast milk of lactating mothers from Tehran, Iran, during the colostrum period. Neutron activation analysis (NAA) was used to measure the element concentrations. Additionally, the study assessed how these element concentrations were influenced by maternal factors such as age and economic status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDairy sludge characteristics and its degradation during thermal treatment and thermal plasma treatment.
Environ Technol
November 2024
Laboratório de Plasmas e Processos - LPP, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA/DCTA, São José dos Campos, Brazil.
Article Synopsis
- Conducted thermal treatment of dairy sludge at temperatures from 200 °C to 1000 °C to analyze its chemical composition and degradation, focusing on primary components like lactose and casein.
- Employed various analytical techniques, including X-ray diffraction and FTIR, to identify compounds formed during treatment, revealing significant changes in the organic and inorganic structures of the sludge.
- The study suggests that thermal plasma treatment can effectively transform dairy sludge into a vitreous slag, highlighting its potential for environmental management and waste neutralization.
Effect of extract on probiotic properties of isolated from camel milk in the region of El Oued (Algeria).
Food Sci Nutr
September 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
The current study focuses on the effect of extract on the probiotic properties of lactic acid bacteria isolated from camel milk in the region of El Oued (Algeria). Chromatographic analysis by HPLC was carried out to detect the most important compounds extracted from the plant. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents were determined using the colorimetric procedures Folin-Ciocalteu and aluminum chloride.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA cost-effective method for the sensitive detection of levofloxacin using a 3D composite electrode composed of nail polish, graphite and aluminium oxide.
Anal Methods
September 2024
Chemistry Department, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, 36026-900, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
The potential impact on human health and the environment has spurred significant interest in detecting and quantifying pharmaceutical compounds across various matrices, from environmental to biological samples. Here, we present an electrochemical approach for determining levofloxacin in drug, synthetic urine, water, and breast milk samples. An affordable sensor was constructed using 3D printing and composite material based on nail polish, graphite, and aluminum oxide.
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