Objective: To investigate prognostic factors in the course of the fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) from baseline to post-treatment.
Methods: Fifty-seven patients with FM were examined in a randomized intervention study. Pre-treatment variables were entered into linear regression analyses: gender, age, duration of disease, allocation to treatment, pain distribution (based on a patient-made drawing), fatigue, sleep disturbance, and depressed mood (based on visual analog scores), with pain distribution at treatment completion as the dependent variable.
Results: Depressed mood at baseline was a significant predictor of sustained widespread pain at treatment completion.
Conclusion: The findings indicate a role for depressed mood as a predictive factor for treatment response.
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Background: In the United States, complete abstinence persists as the standard for demonstrating recovery success from substance use disorders (SUDs), apart from alcohol use disorder (AUD). Although the FDA has recently indicated openness for non-abstinence outcomes as treatment targets, the traditional benchmark of complete abstinence for new medications to treat SUDs remains a hurdle and overshadows other non-abstinent outcomes desired by people with SUDs (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Affect Disord
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Affect Disord
January 2025
Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant public health concern; however, its association with congenital anomalies (CAs) remains understudied. This study investigated the relationship between CAs and PPD risk and identified persistent patterns of PPD among mothers of infants with and without CAs.
Methods: We analysed data from 86,464 mother-child pairs in the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Técnica de Manabí, Portoviejo, Manabí, Ecuador; Research Institute, Universidad Técnica de Manabí, Portoviejo, Manabí, Ecuador. Electronic address:
Background: Sociodemographic characteristics and limited mental health care access may contribute to higher depression rates in low- and middle-income countries. Aim This study aimed to analyze nationwide depressive disorder hospitalizations in Ecuador.
Methods: We assessed the sociodemographic characteristics, severity, recurrence, and duration of hospitalizations for depressive disorders.
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