Appendicitis is a very rare clinical entity in neonates. Preterm and male neonates are commonly affected. It is often seen in association with surgical conditions like Hirschsprung's disease and necrotizing enterocolitis. Non-specific clinical features result in delay in the diagnosis and predisposes to perforation. The risk of perforation is very high (85%) in neonatal appendicitis. Management includes pre-operative stabilization, appendicectomy and peritoneal drainage in cases of perforation with peritonitis. Prognosis is uniformly poor with mortality rate as high as 70%. Herewith reporting a neonate with multiple perforations who was successfully managed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02724107 | DOI Listing |
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