The host cell chaperone Hsp90 is necessary for cytotoxic action of the binary iota-like toxins.

Infect Immun

Institut für Experimentelle und Klinische Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.

Published: May 2004

The heat shock protein Hsp90 is essential for uptake of the binary actin ADP-ribosylating toxins Clostridium perfringens iota-toxin and Clostridium difficile transferase into eukaryotic cells. Inhibition of Hsp90 by its specific inhibitor radicicol delayed intoxication of Vero cells by these toxins. A common Hsp90-dependent mechanism for their translocation is discussed.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC387881PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/IAI.72.5.3066-3068.2004DOI Listing

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