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Challenges for the development of ribonucleoside analogues as inducers of error catastrophe. | LitMetric

Challenges for the development of ribonucleoside analogues as inducers of error catastrophe.

Antivir Chem Chemother

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pa., USA.

Published: January 2004

AI Article Synopsis

  • * These viruses create a diverse population of mutations (quasispecies) during replication, and ribavirin can increase this mutation rate, potentially killing the virus.
  • * The article discusses using lethal mutagenesis as a strategy against these viruses, while highlighting the challenges that need to be overcome for it to be used in clinical settings.

Article Abstract

RNA viruses are responsible for numerous human diseases; some of these viruses are also potential agents of bioterrorism. In general, the replication of RNA viruses results in the incorporation of at least one mutation per round of replication, leading to a heterogeneous population, termed a quasispecies. The antiviral nucleoside ribavirin has been shown to cause an increase in the mutation frequency of RNA viruses. This increase in mutation frequency leads to a loss of viability due to error catastrophe. In this article, we review lethal mutagenesis as an antiviral strategy, emphasizing the challenges remaining for the development of lethal mutagenesis into a practical clinical approach.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095632020401500101DOI Listing

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