We report a duplex real-time PCR-based assay for the simultaneous quantitative detection of Listeria spp. and the food-borne pathogen Listeria monocytogenes. The targets of this single tube reaction were the 23S rDNA and hly genes of Listeria spp. and L. monocytogenes, respectively. Our assay was efficient, 100% selective (i.e., it allowed accurate simultaneous identification of 52 L. monocytogenes and 120 Listeria spp. strains through the FAM-labelled hly and the VIC-labelled 23S rDNA probes, respectively); and had a detection limit of one target molecule in 100% (23S rDNA) and 56% (hly) of the reactions. Simultaneous quantification was possible along a 5-log dynamic range, with an upper limit of 30 target molecules and R2 values > 0.995 in both cases. Our results indicate that this assay based on the amplification of the 23S rDNA gene can accurately quantify any mixture of Listeria species and simultaneously unambiguously quantify L. monocytogenes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.femsle.2004.02.018 | DOI Listing |
J Food Prot
December 2024
Department of Food Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA; One Health Microbiome Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA. Electronic address:
Cleaning and sanitizing are of vital importance to control Listeria monocytogenes in food processing facilities. Here, we evaluated the effect of four cleaning and sanitation standard operating procedures (SSOPs; T1, T2, T3, T4) on the reduction of total aerobic mesophilic microorganisms, the occurrence of L. monocytogenes, and the microbiota composition in three tree fruit packing facilities (F1, F2, and F3) over two packing seasons (Y1 and Y2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Food Microbiol
December 2024
Center for Food Science and Nutrition, Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Electronic address:
This study aimed to comprehensively examine the prevalence of L. monocytogenes and Listeria spp. in dairy products including raw milk, pasteurized milk, and cottage cheese, and identify potential risk factors for contamination throughout the dairy value chain in major milk sheds in Ethiopia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGMS Hyg Infect Control
November 2024
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Background: Postbiotics comprise soluble compounds freed from the structure of destroyed bacteria or created by living bacteria. Such byproducts provide the host with enhanced biological function as well as specific physiological consequences. This research aims to examine the characteristics and possible health advantages of -derived postbiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
December 2024
Department of Food Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins
December 2024
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Weissella, a genus of lactic acid bacteria, has diverse beneficial attributes including probiotic activity and biotechnological applications. Therefore, the investigation of the Weissella genus has garnered growing interest. In this study, we sequenced the complete genome of Weissella paramesenteroides UFTM 2.
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