Bayer Healthcare, Diagnostics Division, has developed several new several new assays for hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV 1/O/2 on the ADVIA Centaur Immunoassay system. The panel for detection of markers for hepatitis B infection includes assays for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and HBsAg. Confirmatory, antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs), IgM and IgG antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc Total) and IgM antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc IgM). The hepatitis B panel is complemented by third generation assays for anti-HCV and anti-HIV that concomitantly detects HIV-1 (including group O) and HIV-2. The features of the ADVIA Centaur and the design of the assays combine to deliver state-of-the-art performance. Features, such as disposable sample pipette tips to prevent sample carryover, clot detection and management to verify sample addition, reagent integrity checks to assure accurate reagent addition, auto repeat capabilities and the capacity to maintain up to 30 assays onboard at 2-8 degrees C all contribute to the systems's utility for infectious disease testing. Furthermore, the flexibility of the ADVIA Centaur has allowed for selection of formats to provide optimal assay performance. The anti-HBs, anti-HBc Total and anti-HIV 1/O/2 assays are antigen-bridging assays. The anti-HBc IgM assay is a class-capture two step assay configured for detection of IgM anti-HBc antibodies during acute HBV infection. The anti-HCV assay is an indirect assay utilizing streptavidin-coated microparticles preformed with a combination of recombinant and synthetic peptide antigens from the NS2, NS4, NS5 and core regions of the HCV genome. The HBsAg assay is a sandwich assay with an incubation time of 28 minutes and the HBsAg Confirmatory assay is a fully automated neutralization assay. The availability of these assays on the ADVIA Centaur Immunoassay system enables laboratories to consolidate other immunoassays along with the infectious disease assays for workstation operation and efficiencies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2004.02.002 | DOI Listing |
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho
November 2024
Dept. of Digestive Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital.
Aim: This study evaluated changes in carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)values obtained using measurement methods.
Patients And Methods: For this analysis, 163 patients with colorectal cancer who underwent new CEA measurements between January and March 2023 were included. Centaur XP or XPT was used as the assay device and ADVIA Centaur CEA was used as the reagent until December 2022(old assay method).
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)
October 2024
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Objective: A link between maternal thyroid function and the placental biomarkers, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) and placental growth factor (PlGF), has been brought forward. This study aimed to describe their association in early pregnancy.
Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Vet Med Sci
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Ceyhan Veterinary Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.
Background: Cardiac troponin I, a particular biomarker, is released into the bloodstream in response to myocardial injury.
Objectives: To evaluate perioperative changes in high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) concentration during ovariohysterectomy in cats undergoing three different anaesthesia protocols.
Methods: Twenty-one female mixed-breed cats owned by clients aged (2.
Clin Chim Acta
January 2025
Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Natriuretic peptide testing is guideline recommended as an aid to the diagnosis of heart failure (HF). We sought to evaluate the performance of the ADVIA Centaur (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Tarrytown, NY) NT-proBNPII assay (PBNPII) in emergency department (ED) dyspneic patients.
Methods: Eligible patients presented to the ED with dyspnea, with their gold standard diagnosis determined by up to 3 cardiologists blinded to the PBNPII results.
Matern Health Neonatol Perinatol
August 2024
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 18-22, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.
Background: Maternal hypothyroidism in pregnancy has been proposed to increase the risk of preeclampsia, but uncertainties persist regarding the underlying causal mechanisms. Thus, it remains unclear if an increased risk of preeclampsia in hypothyroid pregnant women is caused by the lack of thyroid hormones or by the autoimmunity per se.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of two pregnancy cohorts in the Danish population.
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