Although rare, pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) occurs as one of the worst local complications following plastic surgery to the breast. The early manifestations are similar to a necrotizing wound infection, so diagnosis and correct management are often delayed. Failure of response to the aggressive treatment strategies needed for necrotizing wound infections and the phenomenon of pathergy will often raise the clinical suspicion of PG. The main steps of therapy consist of minimal wound debridement and initiation of corticosteroids and/or immune modulation. Repair of skin defects requires care and attention. Smaller defects are best left to heal by secondary intention, as pathergy can reactivate the syndrome and cause an even larger skin wound. Larger defects are repaired with skin grafts or flaps. We report a case of atypical (bullous) PG in a healthy 57 year-old white woman following reduction mammaplasty.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00266-003-3017-y | DOI Listing |
JAAD Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, California.
Am J Dermatopathol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI.
Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare inflammatory neutrophilic dermatosis that is difficult to diagnose due to non-specific clinical, laboratory, and histopathologic features. Distinguishing pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia (PEH) from squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is also histopathologically challenging. The connection between PEH and PG is not well recognized, and instances of PG mimicking SCC are rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
November 2024
Dermatology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Neutrophil-mediated inflammation is a key feature of immune-mediated chronic skin disorders, but the mechanistic understanding of neutrophil involvement in these conditions remains incomplete. Dapsone, colchicine, and tetracyclines are established drugs within the dermatologist's therapeutic armamentarium that are credited with potent anti-neutrophilic effects. Anti-neutrophilic drugs have established themselves as versatile agents in the treatment of a wide range of dermatological conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
January 2025
Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Erosive pustular dermatosis is a rare and chronic inflammatory condition of the scalp which can be mistaken for cutaneous malignancy, precancerous lesions, dermatitis or pyoderma gangrenosum. The recurrent and resistant characteristics of erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp pose a challenge to successful management and remission of the condition. The purpose of this case report is to provide management options and treatment recommendations for refractory cases of erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp.
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