Evidence of caspase-3 activation in hyposmotic stress-induced necrosis.

Neurosci Lett

Epilepsy Research, Research 151, Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, 11301 Wilshire Boulevard, West Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.

Published: February 2004

Primary culture of dentate gyrus was submitted to a hyposmotic stress that induces a rapid cell death that is necrosis morphologically. Surprisingly, we observed a rapid and dramatic upregulation of the active form of caspase-3 (caspase-3(a)) in both neurons and glial cells. Caspase-3(a) immunoreactivity appears as early as 1 min after hyposmotic treatment, when some neurons are still alive, suggesting that caspase-3(a) may contribute to further necrotic cell death.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2003.11.063DOI Listing

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